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Fiscal Receipts

Electronic Warfare Development

ARDT&EFully Reconciled0604270A
What it is
Electronic Warfare Development — a research & development program run by Army.
What changed
-$24.1M FY25→26
Who gets it
No award linkage at high confidence.

Budget Figures

FY24 Actuals
$12.3M
FY25 Total
$33.2M
FY26 Request
$9.15M
FY25→26 Change
-$24.1M

FY2026 award data is a partial year — USASpending awards are reported on a rolling basis and the fiscal year does not close until September 30. why partial FY2026 data? →

Budget Trajectory
FY24: $12.3MFY25: $33.2MFY26: $9.15MFY24FY25FY26
FY24
$12.3M
FY25
$33.2M
FY26
$9.15M
Decade view — each figure cites its own President's Budget edition
FY2015 actuals — PB2017 editionFY2016 actuals — PB2018 editionFY2017 actuals — PB2019 editionFY2018 actuals — PB2020 editionFY2019 actuals — PB2021 editionFY2020 actuals — PB2022 editionFY2021 actuals — PB2023 editionFY2022 actuals — PB2024 editionFY2023 actuals — PB2025 editionFY2024 actuals — PB2026 editionFY2016 enacted — PB2017 editionFY2017 enacted — PB2018 editionFY2018 enacted — PB2019 editionFY2019 enacted — PB2020 editionFY2020 enacted — PB2021 editionFY2021 enacted — PB2022 editionFY2022 enacted — PB2023 editionFY2023 enacted — PB2024 editionFY2024 enacted — PB2025 editionFY2025 enacted — PB2026 editionFY2017 request — PB2017 editionFY2018 request — PB2018 editionFY2019 request — PB2019 editionFY2020 request — PB2020 editionFY2021 request — PB2021 editionFY2022 request — PB2022 editionFY2023 request — PB2023 editionFY2024 request — PB2024 editionFY2025 request — PB2025 editionFY2026 request — PB2026 editionFY15FY26

● actuals (line)  ·  ○ enacted  ·  ◇ request — gaps are editions the program is absent from, never interpolated.

SeriesFY15FY16FY17FY18FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25FY26
Actuals$5.79M$20.6M$33.4M$68.9M$56.3M$57.1M$56.6M$29.7M$3.99M$12.3M
Enacted$18.8M$37.2M$71.7M$58.6M$59.5M$56.6M$30.8M$4.14M$12.8M$33.2M
Request$34.6M$71.7M$78.7M$70.5M$62.4M$30.8M$4.24M$12.8M$35.9M$9.15M

blank = series not published for this year; – = absent from that edition.

Asked vs spent: the PB2019 book requested $78.7M for FY2019; the PB2021 book reports $56.3M actually spent — $22.4M below the request.

Program Lineage

No predecessor/successor lineage was recorded for this program element — no FY-to-FY transfer into or out of this line was stated in the ingested J-books, and none was inferred from the program structure.

Description

Mission Multi-Function Electronic Warfare (MFEW)

MFEW-AL is the Army's only program providing tactical Commanders with deep look, organic, airborne, offensive electronic warfare (EW), empowering Commanders to shape the Electromagnetic Spectrum (EMS) to their advantage. The MFEW Air Large system will provide: 1) Offensive Electronic Attack (OEA) - Non-Kinetic Fires capability with the intent of denying, degrading, or disrupting enemy communications capability and non-communications emitters; 2) Electronic Warfare Support (ES) - Capability to search, intercept, identify, and locate or localize sources of intentional and unintentional radiated electromagnetic (EM) energy for the purpose of immediate threat recognition, targeting, planning, and execution of future operations; 3) Dissemination of Military Information Support Operations (MISO) products; and 4) Support of Offensive Cyber Operations (OCO) and Multi-Domain Operations. Enables integration, interoperability and force modernization with emerging capabilities in support of USAREUR-AF and USARPAC Operational Needs Statements, Transformation in Contact (TiC) initiatives, and Presidential Directives. DX6 / Multi-Function Electronic Warfare (FEW) is a part of the Department of Defense Capability Based (Agile) Funding pilot, which provides enhanced capabilities by fostering innovation and accelerated deployment of promising technology. Administrative realignment of FY26 RDT&E funds for MFEW-AL transferred to Budget Activity-9 (BA-9) Program Element (PE) 0609345A: Unmanned Aerial Systems Launched Effects Agile Systems Development; Project Code: A48: Multi-Function Electronic Warfare (MFEW) Systems to the Agile Funding Pilot.

Mission Army Reprogramming Analysis Team (ARAT)

Current military operations are conducted in a rapidly changing threat environment, where Improvised Explosive Devices (IEDs), Infra Red (IR) man-portable air defense systems (MANPADS) seekers, radar guided surface-to-air-missiles (SAM), laser guided weapons, anti-helicopter mines, and targeting sensors are proliferating and evolving. Integrated solutions are required to counter increasingly sophisticated EW threats. The ARAT reprogramming infrastructure supports the tactical Commander by providing timely rapid reprogramming of mission software and information dissemination for Army supported, Joint and allied services. ARAT supports integrated reprogramming of target acquisition, target engagement, vehicle survivability, and Aircraft Survivability Equipment (ASE). ARAT rapid-reprogramming infrastructure supports tactical requirements for deployed aircraft and ground-based (e.g. Counter Radio-Controlled Improvised Explosive Device (CREW)) survivability systems. ARAT identifies and analyzes threat signature changes which affect EW systems; determines the impact of observed signature changes; develops new mission software to adapt the system to the changes; disseminates the mission software; and provides methods to upload the new mission software into the affected EW systems. Each element within the ARAT infrastructure plays a specific role within the program's rapid reprogramming process, providing the Soldier with the capability to install mission and target identification software at the lowest possible level, thus maximizing flexibility for tactical commanders. ARAT participates in the operational and developmental test design of Army EW systems, and supports Joint Service Reprogramming Exercises in all theaters. ARAT Research and Development enables continuous development of: 1) automated threat analysis tools to rapidly detect (flag) threat changes within the intelligence system, 2) tools to minimize the time to develop Mission Software and Products (MSP), 3) tools and technology to minimize the time required to test and validate MSPs, 4) improved communications conduits to rapidly transmit mission software to upload into supported EW systems. These efforts allow for rapid threat analysis, threat modeling and simulation, mission software development and testing, distribution and uploading of mission software directly to the supported Soldier in the field. Additionally, beginning in FY 2026 ARAT CR8 will begin mission support to the Terrestrial Layer System (TLS) in support of PM EW&C mission. ARAT CR8 will develop the capability to produce system techniques, integration, test, archive, and distribute mission software to forward deployed combat forces.

Mission Electronic Warfare Development

This Program Element (PE) encompasses engineering and manufacturing development for tactical Electronic Warfare (EW). The Integrated Electronic Warfare System (IEWS) is a capability set that integrates electronic attack, protect and support functions to dramatically improve the ability to seize, retain, and exploit an advantage within the electromagnetic spectrum (EMS). It is based on a modular, scalable and open architecture to allow Army Brigade Combat Team (BCT) and Joint Force Commander's to tailor capability responses against a variety of EW threats/scenarios. The IEWS capability set is structured along four program lines of effort: 1) Project CR8 Army Reprogramming Analysis Team (ARAT), 2) Project DX5 Electronic Warfare Planning and Management Tool (EWPMT), 3) Project DX6 Multi-Function EW (MFEW), 4) Project VS6 Counter Radio-Controlled Improvised Explosive Devices (RCIED) Electronic Warfare (CREW) which provides current defensive electronic attack capability. Project CR8 - Army Reprogramming Analysis Team (ARAT) supports the tactical Commander by providing timely rapid reprogramming of mission software and information dissemination for Army supported, Joint and allied services. ARAT supports integrated reprogramming of target acquisition, target engagement, vehicle survivability, and Aircraft Survivability Equipment (ASE). ARAT rapid-reprogramming infrastructure supports tactical requirements for deployed aircraft and ground-based (e.g., CREW) survivability systems. ARAT identifies and analyzes threat signature changes which affect EW systems; determines the impact of observed signature changes; develops new mission software to adapt the system to the changes; disseminates the mission software; and provides methods to upload the new mission software into the affected EW systems. Each element within the ARAT infrastructure plays a specific role within the program's rapid reprogramming process, providing the Soldier with the capability to install mission and target identification software at the lowest possible level, thus maximizing flexibility for tactical commanders. Project DX5 - The Electronic Warfare Planning and Management Tool-X (EWPMT-X) is a software modernization effort on EWPMT Version 1 to an updated software architecture. Leveraging community contributions provides enhanced capability and features based on a government supported framework (TAKX) to enable quicker reaction to subsequent EW requirements. At end state, EWPMT-X will deliver spectrum dominance across Multi-Domain Operations (MDO) through spectrum visualization and modeling, Electromagnetic Warfare planning, sensor orchestration, fusion of intelligence, command and control (C2) that supports kinetic and non-kinetic targeting for the Commander's scheme of maneuver. Project DX6 - MFEW-AL is the Army's only program providing tactical Commanders with deep look, organic, airborne, offensive electronic warfare (EW), empowering Commanders to shape the Electromagnetic Spectrum (EMS) to their advantage. The MFEW Air Large system will provide: 1) Offensive Electronic Attack (OEA) - Non-Kinetic Fires capability with the intent of denying, degrading, or disrupting enemy communications capability and non-communications emitters; 2) Electronic Warfare Support (ES) - Capability to search, intercept, identify, and locate or localize sources of intentional and unintentional radiated electromagnetic (EM) energy for the purpose of immediate threat recognition, targeting, planning, and execution of future operations; 3) Dissemination of Military Information Support Operations (MISO) products; and 4) Support of Offensive Cyber Operations (OCO) and Multi-Domain Operations. Project VS6 - Counter Radio Controlled Improvised Explosive Device (RCIED) Electronic Warfare (CREW) provides protection of ground forces operating in vehicle convoys, single vehicles and fixed locations in operational theaters which enables freedom of movement across the depth and breadth of the operational environment. Current CREW systems are programmable with techniques to mitigate emerging threats. In order to keep pace with the threat evolution, development efforts will provide fielded CREW systems as well as other Electronic Warfare (EW) systems with techniques that mitigate the range of threats as required. These development efforts may include development of new techniques, integration of existing techniques, as well as hardware and software development and integration in order to pace the threat.

Mission Integrated Electronic Warfare Systems

Multi-Mission Electronic Warfare (EW) Force Protection (FP) provides protection of ground forces operating in vehicle convoys, single vehicles and fixed locations in operational theaters which enables freedom of movement across the depth and breadth of the operational environment. Current EW FP systems are programmable with techniques to mitigate emerging threats. In order to keep pace with the threat evolution, development efforts will Multi-Mission Electronic Warfare EW FP capabilities with advance techniques to mitigate modern and sophisticated range of threats as they emerge. These development efforts may include development of new techniques, integration of existing techniques, as well as hardware and software development and integration in order to pace the threat. Justification: Fiscal Year (FY) 2026 Base funding in the amount of $1.573 million funds are provided to pace the threat focusing on Force Protection EW software enhancements to respond to changing signals of interest employed by emerging threats as required. These efforts include development of new techniques, integration of existing techniques, as well as hardware and software enhancement and integration in order to pace the threat.

Mission Modular Electro-Magnetic Spectrum Sys (MEMSS)

Modular Electro-Magnetic Spectrum System (MEMSS) is an Fiscal Year (FY) 26 New Start Electronic Warfare (EW) program. MEMSS is an EW capability providing Force Protection and Freedom of Maneuver through Radio Frequency (RF) Technical Effects, an over arching cover term for classified capability. MEMSS will provide accelerated delivery of innovative RF technical effects solutions tailored to Army requirements. The program will prioritize iterative development, incorporating vendor Research and Development (R&D) investments and readily available Commercial-Off-The-Shelf (COTS) components. Further advocacy for MEMSS capabilities exists in support of the Joint community, Operational Needs Statements (ONS), Transformation in Contact (TiC) initiatives, Presidential Directives, and other Combatant Command requests.

Mission Electronic Warfare And Management Tool

The Electronic Warfare Planning and Management Tool-X (EWPMT-X) is a software modernization effort on EWPMT Version 1 to an updated software architecture. Leveraging community contributions provides enhanced capability and features based on a government supported framework (TAKX) to enable quicker reaction to subsequent EW requirements. At end state, EWPMT-X will deliver spectrum dominance across Multi-Domain Operations (MDO) through spectrum visualization and modeling, Electromagnetic Warfare planning, sensor orchestration, fusion of intelligence, command and control (C2) that supports kinetic and non-kinetic targeting for the Commander's scheme of maneuver. Administrative realignment of FY26 RDT&E funds for Electronic Warfare Planning and Management Tool (EWPMT) transferred to Budget Activity-9 (BA-9) Program Element (PE) 0609277A: Project Code A90 - Electronic Warfare Planning and Management Tool (EWPMT) to the Agile Funding Pilot.

Justification

Accomplishments & Planned Programs (15)

Infrastructure Improvements Multispectral

This effort focuses on enhancing the Army's Multispectral Missile Warning System (MWS) software sustainment infrastructure. With the worldwide proliferation of MANPADS the Army must have the capability to rapidly analyze and develop mission software solutions that detect and counter MANPADS to defend Army Aviation platforms against this lethal threat.

IEWS - Integrated Electronic Warfare Sytem

The Integrated Electronic Warfare System (IEWS) will provide Multi-Mission force Protection capabilities, to include Electronic Warfare Planning and Management Tool (EWPMT), Multi-Function EW (MFEW), and Defensive Electronic Attack (DEA). The Army's current Defensive Electronic Attack solution is Counter Radio Controlled Improvised Explosive Device (RCIED) Electronic Warfare (CREW).

Multi-Function Electronic Warfare (MFEW) Air Large

MFEW-Air Large is an airborne Electronic Warfare payload to be integrated onto the Gray Eagle Unmanned Aerial Vehicle to provide offensive Electronic Attack (EA) and Electronic Warfare Support (ES) capability to the Brigade Combat Team (BCT).

Arsenal Technique Development and Distribution

Provides the Army an Electronic Warfare Enterprise-wide spectrum techniques (effectors and detectors) development and delivery ecosystem to address the dynamic threat for both deliberate/enduring and rapid/agile capabilities for integrated EW/SIGINT. The ARAT EW ecosystem will focus on governance, development and delivery of deliberate/enduring and agile/rapid effects.

Keeping Pace with the Enemy and Technology

This effort focuses on developing a capability for the Government to rapidly develop and distribute organic mission software solutions for multiple EW systems. The Army must continually modernize and enhance software tools, hardware modernization, and processes counter enemy technology. ARAT EW6 executes Research, Development, Test, and Evaluation (RDTE) funding to provide an organic Army capability for this organization to rapidly develop, test and distribute mission software solutions for forward deployed combat forces.

Threat Flagging and Mission Data Set Reprogramming Tool Development

This effort focuses on enhancing the Army's capability to monitor changes in enemy Electronic Warfare systems that affect system performance of Army detection, declaration, and countermeasure Electronic Warfare systems onboard both air and ground platforms. The enemy is continuously developing or modifying it's Electronic Warfare systems. For Army platforms to have protection against enemy systems it must have a robust capability to immediately detect changes in threat system performance and rapidly develop, test, and distribute a mission software solution that counters the threat. This effort will enhance the Army's capability bridge detection of a change in enemy threat and the rapid development of Mission Software and Products.

Infrastructure Improvement Radio Frequency General

This effort focuses on enhancing the Army's Radio Frequency (RF) EW system Mission Software and Products (MSP) development and distribution infrastructure. The Army must fight in a contested and congested EW environment. Mission software solutions to defend against RF threats must be rapidly developed, tested, and distributed to Soldiers on an ever changing battlefield.

MEMSS Software Design

This effort focuses on the design, development, and integration of software components essential for achieving a fully functional MEMSS prototypes. The prototypes will deliver robust software capabilities to control and coordinate RF Technical Effects systems, process sensor data, and provide operators with a user-friendly interface.

EWPMT Development

Funds will support EWPMT development, software modernization, and integration with other sensors.

Test and Evaluation

Funds will support EWPMT Test and Evaluation.

Program Management Support

Funds will support EWPMT program management.

MEMSS Test/Demonstration

The MEMSS Test and Demonstration phase will evaluate the performance and usability of prototype RF Technical Effects solutions in realistic operational scenarios. This effort will focus on gathering Soldier Touch Points (STPs) to inform critical trade space decisions regarding system design, functionality, and integration.

MEMSS Prototyping

The MEMSS hardware effort will secure Commercial-Off-The-Shelf (COTS) and Government-Off-The-Shelf (GOTS) components to rapidly explore and refine the technical feasibility of a RF Technical Effects capability. This effort will focus on integrating and evaluating key technologies to inform the integration of minimum viable products. This will allow the program to explore the hardware trade-space decisions required to meet operational relevance within affordability targets.

MEMSS Technical/Program Management

Funds product office costs and personnel, including technical and engineering support.

Technical and Engineering Support

Funds will support EWPMT Technical and Engineering Support.

Budget Line Items(workbook-cited)

Exhibit R-1

AccountOrgTypeAmount
Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, ArmyAFY24 Actuals$12.3M
Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, ArmyAFY25 Enacted$33.2M
Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, ArmyAFY25 Total$33.2M
Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, ArmyAFY26 Disc. Request$9.15M
Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, ArmyAFY26 Total$9.15M

Budget Details(R-2/P-40 facts)

ProjectFY24 ActualsFY25 TotalFY26 BaseFY26 Request
Program Element$12.3M$33.2M$9.15M$9.15M
DN9: Modular Electro-Magnetic Spectrum Sys (MEMSS)$9.15M$9.15M
VS6: Integrated Electronic Warfare Systems$2.09M$1.57M
CR8: Army Reprogramming Analysis Team (ARAT)$5.72M
DX5: Electronic Warfare And Management Tool$4.83M$12.3M
DX6: Multi-Function Electronic Warfare (MFEW)$5.39M$13.7M

No follow-the-dollar view — this program's awards haven't been crosswalked at high confidence (flows cover 17 of 1741 programs). why coverage is partial? →

Awards

No awards are linked to this program element at high confidence — the budget→award crosswalk only asserts links it can defend, and this line has none yet.

Lobbying Mentions

No Senate LDA lobbying filing in the tracked data mentions this program element by code or alias.

No research dossier for this program — dossiers cover 50 of 1741 programs, the largest fully J-book-detailed lines by FY2026 requested dollars. why no dossier here? →