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Fiscal Receipts

Expanded Mission Area Missile (EMAM)

ArmyRDT&EFully Reconciled0604019A

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What it is
Expanded Mission Area Missile (EMAM) (0604019A) is an Army research & development line funded in the Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, Army account. Its J-book detail breaks the line into 4 projects.
What changed
+$193.6M FY25→26 R-1 TOA · PB2026
Who gets it
No award linkage at high confidence.

Budget Figures

FY24 Actuals
$109.8MR-1 TOA · PB2026
FY25 Total
$83.5MR-1 TOA · PB2026
FY26 Request
$277.1MR-1 TOA · PB2026
35.7% reconciliation

$178.1M discretionary + $99.0M one-time reconciliation. Discretionary change vs FY2025 enacted: +113.3%.

FY25→26 Change
+$193.6MR-1 TOA · PB2026

Two official figures, one label— reconciled below

Fiscal Receipts uses P-1/R-1 workbook total obligation authority (TOA) as the headline figure sitewide. The workbook TOA includes budget rows (such as advance procurement) that the R-2/P-40 J-book program line excludes. How the two bases relate →

FY26 Request · $277.1M TOA − $178.1M J-book line = 99.0M (277.1178.1 = 99.0)

Figures in the sentence are rounded for reading; the parenthesised arithmetic is the same subtraction in USD millions, at the precision where it closes.

FY2026 award data is a partial year — USASpending awards are reported on a rolling basis and the fiscal year does not close until September 30. why partial FY2026 data? →

Budget Trajectory
The program's 3 summary figures for FY24 to FY26, plotted in fiscal-year order so the direction of travel is readable at a glance: this line ends higher than it starts. The points are the summary cards above, not a separate derivation; the table beside the chart carries each figure with its own citation.
The program's 3 summary figures for FY24 to FY26, plotted in fiscal-year order so the direction of travel is readable at a glance: this line ends higher than it starts. The points are the summary cards above, not a separate derivation; the table beside the chart carries each figure with its own citation.FY24: $109.8MFY25: $83.5MFY26: $277.1MFY24FY25FY26
Budget trajectory: one row per fiscal year, carrying the summary figure the sparkline plots. Every figure opens its own citation.
Fiscal yearAmount
FY24$109.8M
FY25$83.5M
FY26$277.1M

All series figures: R-1 TOA · PB2026

Decade view — P-1/R-1 workbook TOA basis, shown compact in $B/$M (the workbook records USD thousands); each figure cites its own President's Budget edition
7 fiscal years of this program as published (FY2020–FY2026): a line through the actuals (filled dots), with the enacted (hollow circles) and request (diamonds) markers each edition reported. Read it for direction, not for precision — this program's actuals line rises across the span. The grid below is the same data as text, one cited figure per cell.
7 fiscal years of this program as published (FY2020–FY2026): a line through the actuals (filled dots), with the enacted (hollow circles) and request (diamonds) markers each edition reported. Read it for direction, not for precision — this program's actuals line rises across the span. The grid below is the same data as text, one cited figure per cell.FY2020 actuals — PB2022 editionFY2021 actuals — PB2023 editionFY2022 actuals — PB2024 editionFY2023 actuals — PB2025 editionFY2024 actuals — PB2026 editionFY2021 enacted — PB2022 editionFY2022 enacted — PB2023 editionFY2023 enacted — PB2024 editionFY2024 enacted — PB2025 editionFY2025 enacted — PB2026 editionFY2022 request — PB2022 editionFY2023 request — PB2023 editionFY2024 request — PB2024 editionFY2025 request — PB2025 editionFY2026 request — PB2026 editionFY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25FY26

The vertical scale does not start at zero: the baseline sits just below this program’s smallest year, so a low point on this line is not a small amount. Read the shape for direction and the grid below for the figures.

● actuals (line)  ·  ○ enacted  ·  ◇ request — gaps are editions the program is absent from, never interpolated.

Decade series values by fiscal year and President's Budget edition: one row per series (actuals, enacted, request), one column per fiscal year. Every figure opens its own citation.
SeriesFY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25FY26
Actuals$0$0$26.9M$250.4M$109.8M
Enacted$0$27.9M$258.3M$97.0M$83.5M
Request$50.7M$220.8M$97.0M$102.6M$277.1M

blank = series not published for this year; – = absent from that edition.

Asked vs spent: the PB2023 book requested $220.8M for FY2023; the PB2025 book reported $250.4M as actual total obligation authority — $29.5M above the request. 250.35220.82 = 29.53 USD millions — the compact figures above are rounded for reading.

Program Lineage

No predecessor/successor lineage was recorded for this program element — no FY-to-FY transfer into or out of this line was stated in the ingested J-books, and none was inferred from the program structure.

Description

Mission Expanded Mission Area Missile (EMAM)

These funding lines are directly aligned to the Army Air and Missile Defense Modernization Priority. Work in this PE, the Expanded Mission Area Missile (EMAM) program, supports the Integrated Air and Missile Defense (IAMD) architecture and provides Directed Energy Integrated Fires Protection Capability (DE-IFPC) systems to defeat Cruise Missiles (CM); single and swarming Unmanned Aircraft System (UAS); Rocket, Artillery, and Mortar (RAM) threats; Fixed Wing (FW); and Rotary Wing (RW) manned aircraft. This EMAM program element is made up of Joint Laser Weapon System - Army (JLWS-A), DE-IFPC, which is an Air Defense capability consisting of the High Energy Laser (IFPC-HEL) and the High Power Microwave (IFPC-HPM), as well as the Multi-Domain Artillery Cannon System (MDACS). Project B1A: JLWS is a partnered Army-Navy High Energy Laser (HEL) effort that will provide an Air Defense capability against cruise missile threats. Project BU9: IFPC-HEL will provide a ground-based weapon system designed to acquire, track, engage, and defeat the CM, UAS, RAM, FW and RW threats. The IFPC-HEL requirement consists of a standard military prime mover, high energy laser subsystem, power and thermal subsystem, and a beam control subsystem integrated with battle management command, control and communication (BMC3) software. IFPC-HEL provides much needed protection against adversarial threat systems capable of targeting U.S. and Allied forward operating bases and other critical assets. IFPC-HEL will inform Joint Laser Weapon System (JLWS), which begins in FY 2026 and represents the next step in the evolution of counter-cruise missile laser weapons. Project CO6: IFPC-HPM will provide a ground-based weapon system designed to acquire, track, engage, and defeat single and swarming UAS. The IFPC-HPM requirement consists of a HPM effector, that is interoperable with BMC3 software. IFPC-HPM provides much needed protection against adversarial single and swarming UAS. Project DJ5: MDACS will provide a cannon based Air and Missile Defense (AMD) system to complement and integrate with existing AMD systems in the IAMD architecture enabling cost-effective and flexible options to defend fixed and semi-fixed sites against attack by CM, UAS, and advanced threats and provides a capability with a high rate of fire and a deep magazine to defeat threats in raid scenarios. The FY 2026 request for Expanded Mission Area Missile (EMAM) includes $178,137 thousand of discretionary and $99,000 thousand of mandatory (reconciliation) for a total of $277,137 thousand. The mandatory (reconciliation) funds support Multi-Domain Artillery Cannon System (MDACS) $48,000 thousand initial contract award, long lead hardware purchase and industrial base activation; and Joint Laser Weapon System (JLWS) $51,000 thousand initial contract award, risk reduction technology transfer and program management in support of DoD;s overarching Golden Dome for America strategy. Further information for this reconciliation request is provided in Section 20003 (Missile Defense) of the Reconciliation Exhibit.

Mission IFPC High Energy Laser

This funding line is directly aligned to the Army Air and Missile Defense Modernization Priority. The Directed Energy Integrated Fires Protection Capability (DE-IFPC) High Energy Laser (HEL) is an Air Defense capability consisting of an IFPC-HEL prototype with residual combat capability at the IFPC Battery Level in support of Multi-Domain Operations (MDO). IFPC-HEL will provide the Army prototype weapon system for defense of fixed and semi-fixed sites from Cruise Missiles (CM); Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS); Rocket, Artillery, and Mortar (RAM); Fixed Wing (FW); and Rotary Wing (RW) threats. This project will deliver an operationally effective rapid prototype capability in the near term. IFPC-HEL funds an improved mechanism to effectively confront emerging threats and advance the United States' military dominance in accordance with the National Defense Strategy. Efforts include development, acquisition, test and evaluation, assessment, maturation, and potential future transition of the prototype technology to an acquisition program. This PE supports transitioning the High Energy Laser Tactical Vehicle Demonstration S&T effort to manufacturing a combat ready rapid prototype system for delivery in FY 2026 and potential future transition to Program of Record.

Mission IFPC High Power Microwave (HPM)

This funding line is directly aligned to the Army Air and Missile Defense Modernization Priority. The Directed Energy Integrated Fires Protection Capability (DE-IFPC) High Power Microwave (HPM) is an Air Defense capability consisting of the IFPC-HPM prototype with residual combat capability at the IFPC Battery Level in support of Multi-Domain Operations (MDO). The IFPC-HPM program will provide the Army with HPM prototype weapon systems for the short-range defense of fixed and semi-fixed sites from a single Unmanned Aircraft System (UAS) and swarms. This project will deliver an operationally effective rapid prototype capability in the near term. IFPC-HPM funds an improved mechanism to effectively confront emerging threats and advance the United States' military dominance in accordance with the National Defense Strategy. Efforts include development, acquisition, test and evaluation, assessment, maturation, and future transition of prototype technologies to an acquisition program.

Mission Multi-Domain Artillery Cannon System (MDACS)

The Multi-Domain Artillery Cannon System (MDACS) mission is to defend Joint Force fixed and semi-fixed locations against attack by a broad spectrum of Unmanned Aerial Systems (UASs), Cruise Missiles (CMs), Fixed Wing (FW), Rotary Wing (RW), and other advanced air and missile threats and to complement existing air and missile defenses by operating in integrated or stand-alone operational scenarios. Additionally, MDACS may provide a future surface-to-surface long-range precision fires capability. As a potential component of Golden Dome of America, the Army will consider static deployment as part of the design. MDACS is a rapid prototype and Integrated Air and Missile Defense (IAMD) Battle Command System (IBCS) integrated system consisting of a Multi-Domain Artillery Cannon (MDAC), Multi-Function Precision Radar (MFPR), Multi-Domain Battle Manager (MDBM), Hypervelocity Projectiles (HVP), and ammunition handling vehicles. MDACS will build onto the Army Integrated Air and Missile Defense (AIAMD) open systems architecture allowing seamless sensor and shooter connectivity for a layered defense with a mission command structure integrated into the IAMD Battle Command System (IBCS). MDACS will increase battlefield flexibility and raid capacity, resulting in increased AMD effectiveness and efficiency and reduced attrition of advanced interceptor missiles in the Army's inventory. The Army will leverage current Office of the Secretary of Defense?(OSD) Strategic Capabilities Office (SCO) investments in the Hypervelocity Gun Weapon System (HGWS) to develop an Army design tailored to address Army requirements and assess MDACS at a Battery level in FY 2030. The prototype will inform an enduring capability requirement.?

Justification

Accomplishments & Planned Programs (3)

IFPC-High Energy Laser

This effort will provide planning, prototype manufacturing, and testing for the IFPC-HEL prototype with residual combat capability to support the IFPC mission. The IFPC-HEL is a modularized laser weapon system that can be integrated onto a standard military prime mover to defend fixed and semi-fixed sites from CM, UAS, RAM, FW and RW threats delivered with residual combat capability in FY 2026 as part of the IFPC Battery in support of MDO. IFPC-HEL builds on the technology maturation and demonstration from PE 0602150A (Air and Missile Defense Technology) / Project AC9 (High Energy Laser Tactical Vehicle Demonstrator Technology) and PE 0603466A (Air and Missile Defense Advanced Technology) / Project AD1 (High Energy Laser Tactical Vehicle Demo Advanced Technology).

IFPC-High Power Microwave

This effort will provide development, planning, prototype manufacturing, and testing of four (4) Generation 1 and up to two (2) Generation 2 IFPC-HPM rapid prototypes with residual combat capability to support the IFPC mission. The IFPC-HPM is a weapon system that can be transported by common brigade combat team equipment to defend fixed and semi-fixed sites against Group 1-2 UAS swarms. IFPC-HPM is common with other Services and the Joint Counter-UAS Office (JCO) HPM effectors for countering UAS. IFPC-HPM leverages previous HPM technology demonstrations and facilitates continued operational assessment.

Multi Domain Artillery Cannon System (MDACS)

This effort will leverage SCO investments in HGWS but develop an Army design tailored to address Army requirement, manufacture the prototypes, integrated and test the System of Systems, and conduct an Operational Assessment (OA) of the Battery formation NLT FY30 providing a residual combat capability. . . The MDACS prototype Battery delivered to the Army post-Operational Assessment consists of up to: 1) 8 Multi-Domain Artillery Cannons (MDAC) - 155 mm / 58 caliber automated cannon systems mounted onto a wheeled tactical vehicle 2) 4 Multifunction Precision Radar (MFPR) - High precision multifunctioning radar mounted onto a wheeled tactical vehicle 3) 2 Multi-Domain Battle Manager (MDBM) -Fire control and Command & Control (C2) center mounted onto a wheeled tactical vehicle 4) 144 HVPs - radar guided, cannon-fire projectiles 5) 8 ammunition handling vehicles .

Budget Line Items(workbook-cited)

P-1/R-1 workbook Total Obligation Authority basis (USD thousands) · PB2026.

Exhibit R-1

AccountOrgTypeAmount
Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, ArmyAFY24 Actuals$109.8M
Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, ArmyAFY25 Enacted$83.5M
Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, ArmyAFY25 Total$83.5M
Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, ArmyAFY26 Disc. Request$178.1M
Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, ArmyAFY26 Reconciliation$99.0M
Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, ArmyAFY26 Total$277.1M

Budget Details(R-2/P-40 facts)

J-book detail basis (R-2/P-40, USD millions) · PB2026 — a different accounting basis from the P-1/R-1 workbook TOA above; where the two disagree, the reconciliation strip under Budget Figures shows both.

Wider than this screen — swipe the table sideways for the remaining fiscal-year columns.

ProjectFY24 ActualsFY25 TotalFY26 BaseFY26 Request
Program Element$109.8M$83.5M$178.1M$178.1M
B1A: Joint Laser Weapon System - Army (JLWS-A)$0
BU9: IFPC High Energy Laser$59.0M$19.5M$16.4M$16.4M
CO6: IFPC High Power Microwave (HPM)$50.8M$34.0M$11.8M$11.8M
DJ5: Multi-Domain Artillery Cannon System (MDACS)$30.0M$149.9M$149.9M

No follow-the-dollar view — this program's awards haven't been crosswalked at high confidence (flows cover 17 of 1,741 programs). why coverage is partial? →

Awards

No awards are linked to this program element at high confidence — the budget→award crosswalk only asserts links it can defend, and this line has none yet.

Lobbying Mentions

No Senate LDA lobbying filing in the tracked data mentions this program element by code or alias.

Oversight

Department-level designation (not specific to this program)

GAO lists 5 high-risk areas for DOD as a whole. That designation covers the department, not Expanded Mission Area Missile (EMAM) — no program-specific GAO finding for this line is in the ingested data. See the DOD oversight record.

No research dossier for this program — dossiers cover 50 of 1,741 programs, the largest fully J-book-detailed lines by FY2026 requested dollars. why no dossier here? →