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Fiscal Receipts

Commercial Services

FRDT&EPartial Reconciliation1206771SF
What it is
Commercial Services — a research & development program run by Air Force.
What changed
-$3.37M FY25→26
Who gets it
No award linkage at high confidence.

Budget Figures

FY24 Actuals
$48.3M
FY25 Total
$40.0M
FY26 Request
$36.6M
FY25→26 Change
-$3.37M

FY2026 award data is a partial year — USASpending awards are reported on a rolling basis and the fiscal year does not close until September 30. why partial FY2026 data? →

Budget Trajectory
FY24: $48.3MFY25: $40.0MFY26: $36.6MFY24FY25FY26
FY24
$48.3M
FY25
$40.0M
FY26
$36.6M
Decade view — each figure cites its own President's Budget edition
FY2024 actuals — PB2026 editionFY2025 enacted — PB2026 editionFY2026 request — PB2026 editionFY24FY26

● actuals (line)  ·  ○ enacted  ·  ◇ request — gaps are editions the program is absent from, never interpolated.

SeriesFY24FY25FY26
Actuals$48.3M
Enacted$40.0M
Request$36.6M

blank = series not published for this year; – = absent from that edition.

Program Lineage

No predecessor/successor lineage was recorded for this program element — no FY-to-FY transfer into or out of this line was stated in the ingested J-books, and none was inferred from the program structure.

Description

Mission Commercial Augmentation Space Reserve (CASR)

CASR is a contractually managed framework that ensures DoD has access to commercial space capabilities throughout the spectrum of conflict. CASR ensures that commercial capabilities, integrated during peacetime, can be leveraged throughout the spectrum of conflict and that they remain secure, reliable, and available to support the warfighter. This funding supports CASR baseline operating costs as well as threat sharing; wargaming/exercises; a CASR readiness and inspection program; and additional incentive structures. Near-term funding (FY 2026) supports participation of approximately 10 CASR companies. Specific surge capacity within CASR may include: Leveraging commercial capabilities already on orbit; augmenting existing USSF missions with added capacity (e.g., SATCOM); reach back into existing production lines to rapidly acquire satellites, payloads, and launch vehicles; denial of service over a region or to a certain customer set; and other potential concepts. Rapidly delivers impactful commercial solutions to the warfighter by identifying viable capabilities, implementing development contracts, and integrating them into the USSF ecosystem

Mission Commercial Services

Commercial Services delivers integrated, effective, efficient, and resilient commercial space capabilities to the warfighter in support of OSD's Commercial Space Integration Strategy and USSF's Commercial Space Strategy. It determines capability needs in USSF mission area architectures that can and should be fulfilled with commercial capabilities, identifies and integrates viable commercial solutions, and ensures the reliability, availability, resiliency, cybersecurity, operational utility and interoperability of the commercial capability to be presented to the space operators, military warfighters, and combatant commands. It ensures commercial capabilities will be available in peacetime and through the entire spectrum of conflict. The Commercial Space Office (COMSO) leads USSF efforts to develop sufficient and efficient capabilities by integrating commercial capabilities into hybrid (government, commercial, allied) architectures. Project 650008 funds Commercial Augmentation Space Reserve (CASR), a contractually managed framework for building relationships with industry during peacetime to ensure DoD access to commercial space capabilities throughout the spectrum of conflict. This funding supports the initial establishment and execution of the CASR program and activities to include contractual integration of commercial providers into CASR framework; threat sharing; wargaming/exercises; readiness and inspection program of CASR companies; Commercial Space Marketplace for Innovation and Collaboration (COSMIC); and other CASR incentives (security, cyber, protection measures, etc.). Project 650009 funds Commercial Capability Integration. With the commercial space industry innovating and developing capability at a record rate, COMSO will leverage the full force of this innovation by rapidly integrating commercial space capabilities to meet warfighter demand. The near-term focus of this effort is to expand commercial integration efforts where architecture gaps and current/emerging commercial capabilities match, in areas such as as space sensing and multi-domain awareness, Space-Based Environmental Monitoring (SBEM), alternate forms of Positioning, Navigation and Timing (alternate PNT), Space Domain Awareness (SDA), and Space Access, Mobility and Logistics (SAML). Commercial Capability Integration efforts will encompass all USSF mission areas to identify and integrate commercial capabilities necessary to meet warfighter needs. Leveraging commercial space will allow for cost efficiencies and will expedite delivery of space capabilities to the warfighter. This program element may include necessary civilian pay expenses required to manage, execute, and deliver weapon system capability. The use of such program funds would be in addition to the civilian pay expenses budgeted in program element 0605827F, 0605828F, 0605829F, 0605831F, 0605832F, 0605833F, 0605898F, 0606398F. This program is in Budget Activity 5, System Development and Demonstration (SDD) because it has passed Milestone B approval and is conducting engineering and manufacturing development tasks aimed at meeting validated requirements prior to full rate production.

Mission Commercial Capability Integration

Commercial Capability integration funds Commercial Space Office (COMSO) efforts to deliver expedited, game-changing commercial capabilities to the warfighter. Primary efforts will identify commercial capabilities with viability to solve gaps in several USSF mission areas, implement commercial contracts to develop late-stage capabilities and integrate those capabilities into the USSF ecosystem, then present those commercial capabilities, products or services to operations. The near-term focus is to expand commercial integration in areas such as space sensing and multi-domain awareness; Space-Based Environmental Monitoring (SBEM); alternate forms of Positioning, Navigation and Timing (alternate PNT); Space Domain Awareness (SDA), and Space Access, Mobility and Logistics (SAML). Commercial Capability Integration efforts will encompass all USSF mission areas to identify and integrate commercial capabilities necessary to meet warfighter needs.

Justification

Accomplishments & Planned Programs (2)

CASR

CASR provides a foundational capability across all mission areas to ensure commercial capabilities are fully integrated into operations and available immediately during a crisis or conflict to combatant commands. It provides threat sharing, wargame/exercise participation; contract readiness and incentives, etc., to CASR companies to fully integrate and assure commercial capabilities are available across the spectrum of conflict at CCMD's timing/tempo to achieve operational objectives. CASR ensures commercial solutions for joint requirements/capabilities are met during crisis or conflict. CASR predetermines commercial capability and actions during crisis, with known cost points, and enables training/exercising/wargaming with these "surge" capabilities during peacetime, assuring understood and integrated effects. This strategic initiative also bolsters operational effectiveness in contested environments by integrating alternative technologies, fostering commercial innovation, and enhancing resilience and awareness across critical domains.

Commercial Integration

COMSO will leverage commercial capabilities to rapidly deliver game-changing solutions to warfighters in contested domains. Efforts include identification, implementation, and integration of viable commercial solutions addressing gaps across USSF mission areas. COMSO will execute commercial contracts to develop late-stage capabilities, integrate them into the USSF ecosystem, and present these commercial capabilities, products, or services to operational users. Focus areas include space sensing and multi-domain awareness, Space-Based Environmental Monitoring (SBEM); alternate Positioning, Navigation and Timing (alternate PNT); Space Domain Awareness (SDA), and Space Access, Mobility and Logistics (SAML). This directly supports the National Defense Strategy, the DoD Commercial Space Integration Strategy, and the USSF Commercial Space Strategy, all of which emphasize the importance of implementing commercial solutions. COMSO executes its mission through operations of the SSC Front Door, SpaceWERX, the Commercial SATCOM Office (CSCO), Integration and Engineering, and CASR.

Budget Line Items(workbook-cited)

Exhibit R-1

AccountOrgTypeAmount
Research, Development, Test, and Evaluation, Space ForceFFY24 Actuals$48.3M
Research, Development, Test, and Evaluation, Space ForceFFY25 Enacted$40.0M
Research, Development, Test, and Evaluation, Space ForceFFY25 Total$40.0M
Research, Development, Test, and Evaluation, Space ForceFFY26 Disc. Request$36.6M
Research, Development, Test, and Evaluation, Space ForceFFY26 Total$36.6M

Budget Details(R-2/P-40 facts)

ProjectAll Prior YearsFY24 ActualsFY25 TotalFY26 BaseFY26 Request
650009: Commercial Capability Integration$0$48.3M$40.0M$13.0M$13.0M
Program Element$0$48.3M$40.0M$36.6M$36.6M
650008: Commercial Augmentation Space Reserve (CASR)$0$0$0$23.7M$23.7M

No follow-the-dollar view — this program's awards haven't been crosswalked at high confidence (flows cover 17 of 1741 programs). why coverage is partial? →

Awards

No awards are linked to this program element at high confidence — the budget→award crosswalk only asserts links it can defend, and this line has none yet.

Lobbying Mentions

No Senate LDA lobbying filing in the tracked data mentions this program element by code or alias.

No research dossier for this program — dossiers cover 50 of 1741 programs, the largest fully J-book-detailed lines by FY2026 requested dollars. why no dossier here? →