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Fiscal Receipts

Protected Tactical Enterprise Service (PTES)

FRDT&EPartial Reconciliation1206760SF
What it is
Protected Tactical Enterprise Service (PTES) — a research & development program run by Air Force.
What changed
+$36.9M FY25→26
Who gets it
No award linkage at high confidence.

Budget Figures

FY24 Actuals
$70.3M
FY25 Total
$77.5M
FY26 Request
$114.4M
FY25→26 Change
$36.9M

FY2026 award data is a partial year — USASpending awards are reported on a rolling basis and the fiscal year does not close until September 30. why partial FY2026 data? →

Budget Trajectory
FY24: $70.3MFY25: $77.5MFY26: $114.4MFY24FY25FY26
FY24
$70.3M
FY25
$77.5M
FY26
$114.4M
Decade view — each figure cites its own President's Budget edition
FY2019 actuals — PB2021 editionFY2020 actuals — PB2022 editionFY2021 actuals — PB2023 editionFY2022 actuals — PB2024 editionFY2023 actuals — PB2025 editionFY2024 actuals — PB2026 editionFY2020 enacted — PB2021 editionFY2021 enacted — PB2022 editionFY2022 enacted — PB2023 editionFY2023 enacted — PB2024 editionFY2024 enacted — PB2025 editionFY2025 enacted — PB2026 editionFY2021 request — PB2021 editionFY2022 request — PB2022 editionFY2023 request — PB2023 editionFY2024 request — PB2024 editionFY2025 request — PB2025 editionFY2026 request — PB2026 editionFY19FY26

● actuals (line)  ·  ○ enacted  ·  ◇ request — gaps are editions the program is absent from, never interpolated.

SeriesFY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25FY26
Actuals$0$0$105.7M$96.9M$106.9M$70.3M
Enacted$0$109.4M$100.3M$110.8M$76.6M$77.5M
Request$114.4M$100.3M$121.1M$76.6M$79.7M$114.4M

blank = series not published for this year; – = absent from that edition.

Asked vs spent: the PB2023 book requested $121.1M for FY2023; the PB2025 book reports $106.9M actually spent — $14.2M below the request.

Program Lineage

No predecessor/successor lineage was recorded for this program element — no FY-to-FY transfer into or out of this line was stated in the ingested J-books, and none was inferred from the program structure.

Description

Mission PTW Over Commercial

PTW over Commercial (PTWoC) Initial Operational Capability (IOC) is targeted for when Protected Tactical Waveform (PTW) operations are provided to users via a single Joint Hub over one commercial satellite, or International Partner (IP) satellite, including full Mission Management System (MMS) and Key Management System (KMS) support functions. PTWoC is expected to reach Full Operational Capability (FOC) after providing the ability to support geostationary, medium earth or highly inclined orbit PTW satellite communications from nine separate locations and for all equatorial longitudes. Highly inclined orbits are necessary in order to provide SATCOM coverage over the Earth's polar regions. Research, Development, Test & Evaluation funding is required for architecture development, acquisition strategy development, system requirements and system trades analysis, engineering, manufacturing, software development, and test and evaluation of PTES systems and segments. Initial PTWoC efforts are focused on providing additional, cost-effective SATCOM capacity to Joint and Allied warfighters via an international partnership with Luxembourg. Future efforts will focus on enabling Protected Tactical Waveform SATCOM operations over the O3b mPOWER Medium Earth Orbit constellation, as well as over commercial SATCOM constellations in other orbits.

Mission PTES

Protected Tactical Waveform (PTW) over Wideband Global Satellite (WGS) Initial Operational Capability (IOC) is expected in FY 2027. IOC will be achieved through Joint Hub (JH) installation at two WGS teleport sites at separate locations, which utilize one WGS satellite, in addition to nominal operations using the PTES Mission Management System (MMS) and Key Management System (KMS). Full Operational Capability (FOC) is projected for FY 2028, at which time PTES will provide worldwide PTW operations using JHs installed in at least eight different WGS teleport sites and utilizing ten WGS satellites. Research, Development, Test & Evaluation funding is required for continued architecture development, software development, and test and evaluation of PTES systems and segments.

Mission Protected Tactical Enterprise Service (PTES)

The global threat of electronic warfare attacks against space systems will expand in the coming years in both number and types of weapons. Threat development will include a focus on jamming capabilities against military satellite communications (SATCOM). To address this critical threat, the Space Force is developing the Protected Tactical Enterprise Service (PTES) ground system to provide worldwide, anti-jam, Low Probability of Intercept communications for tactical warfighters via the Protected Tactical Waveform (PTW). This Program Element also provides for a capacity increase of non-PTW SATCOM for joint warfighters. The PTES Program began as a Rapid Prototyping activity under the Middle Tier of Acquisition authority in June 2018. Upon a successful Operational Demonstration of PTW Over Wideband Global SATCOM (WGS) and satisfying MTA requirements, the program transitioned into the Software Acquisition Pathway in FY 2023. The PTES Program focused on getting PTW broadcasted over the WGS system, with a plan to later expand the capability over commercial satellites and the Protected Tactical SATCOM (PTS) system. PTES is comprised of these two efforts: Project 643726, PTW Over WGS (PTWoW) and Project 643733, PTW Over Commercial (PTWoC). The PTES Program developed a Mission Management System (MMS), Key Management System (KMS), and Joint Hub (JH) to enable transponded PTW over SATCOM. The JH is unmanned computing and communications hardware located at a SATCOM teleport that provides the PTW signal processing, reach-back network connectivity, and near real-time networked control to direct the connected terminals. Each JH requires site surveys, equipment purchases (modems, End Cryptographic Unit, etc.), equipment installation, and equipment testing. Production-representative PTW modems for user terminals were developed by the Protected Tactical Service Field Demonstration and will be separately acquired by each Service and by international partners. The Navy Wideband Anti-Jam Modem System, the Air Force-Army Anti-Jam Modem, and other stakeholders rely on PTES to provide PTW ground infrastructure. This program element may include necessary civilian pay expenses required to manage, execute, and deliver the PTES weapon system capability. The use of such program funds would be in addition to the civilian pay expenses budgeted in program elements 1206392SF and 1206398SF. This effort is in Budget Activity 4, Advanced Component Development and Prototypes (ACD&P), because efforts are necessary to evaluate integrated technologies, representative modes or prototype systems in a high fidelity and realistic operating environment.

Justification

Accomplishments & Planned Programs (4)

PTW Over Commercial - mPower

Procure, install, and test six mPOWER teleports through a NATO Support and Procurement Agency (NSPA) Indefinite Delivery, Indefinite Quantity (IDIQ) contract awarded 4th Quarter FY 2024. A teleport consists of SATCOM Gateway Terminals (GWs) and other supporting hardware installed at a physical location. Initially, these teleports will provide additional Non-Protected Tactical Waveform (PTW) SATCOM capacity to warfighters. Future efforts will enable PTW operations over the mPOWER constellation per the Department of Defense's partnership with the Luxembourg Ministry of Defense.

PTW Over Commercial - PTES Upgrades

Upgrade PTES systems to enable Protected Tactical Waveform (PTW) operations over the mPOWER constellation, as well as over SATCOM constellations in other orbit regimes. Procure and install additional Joint Hubs (JHs) at additional DoD SATCOM teleports. Includes the development of requirements, architectures and interfaces to operate over a variety of terminals and access points. Other covered activities include software development, capability demonstrations, test and integration efforts, prototype development, program office support, studies, technical analysis, and activities that may leverage commercial, U.S. Government partnership, and international opportunities.

PTES System Development Baseline, Integration, and Test

Includes government-led end-to-end integration and test efforts up to IOC and FOC. Developmental and Operational Test to be conducted by the 45th Test Squadron and STAR Delta 12 / 4th Test and Evaluation Squadron. Development and management of the PTES technical baseline through acquiring, designing, testing, and integrating system segments with external interfaces within the larger SATCOM enterprise. Supports the Joint Satellite Engineering Center and Joint Interoperability Command risk- reduction efforts to demonstrate integration, validate interfaces, and obtain the data necessary to achieve both cybersecurity authorization and interoperability certification. Provides for operator involvement to enable effective technical and programmatic trades and decision-making. Enables studies and proof of concept demonstrations to inform requirements. Supports Tobyhanna Army Depot's role in key loading and initialization of Protected Tactical Waveform (PTW)-capable modems.

PTES Prototype Ground and Software Development

Develop and field the PTES ground system for enabling (PTW) over WGS. Develop software within the three PTES segments: MMS, KMS and JHs. Integrate these systems into existing Satellite Communications (SATCOM) teleports to enable PTW operations over WGS satellites. Support the build, test, and installation of hardware required to operate the system at IOC and FOC.

Budget Line Items(workbook-cited)

Exhibit R-1

AccountOrgTypeAmount
Research, Development, Test, and Evaluation, Space ForceFFY24 Actuals$70.3M
Research, Development, Test, and Evaluation, Space ForceFFY25 Enacted$77.5M
Research, Development, Test, and Evaluation, Space ForceFFY25 Total$77.5M
Research, Development, Test, and Evaluation, Space ForceFFY26 Disc. Request$114.4M
Research, Development, Test, and Evaluation, Space ForceFFY26 Total$114.4M

Budget Details(R-2/P-40 facts)

ProjectAll Prior YearsFY24 ActualsFY25 TotalFY26 BaseFY26 Request
Program Element$0$70.3M$77.5M$114.4M$114.4M
643726: PTES$0$44.4M$24.3M$66.9M$66.9M
643733: PTW Over Commercial$0$25.8M$53.2M$47.5M$47.5M

No follow-the-dollar view — this program's awards haven't been crosswalked at high confidence (flows cover 17 of 1741 programs). why coverage is partial? →

Awards

No awards are linked to this program element at high confidence — the budget→award crosswalk only asserts links it can defend, and this line has none yet.

Lobbying Mentions

No Senate LDA lobbying filing in the tracked data mentions this program element by code or alias.

No research dossier for this program — dossiers cover 50 of 1741 programs, the largest fully J-book-detailed lines by FY2026 requested dollars. why no dossier here? →