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Fiscal Receipts

Improved Turbine Engine Program

ArmyRDT&EReconciledPE0607139A
What it is
Improved Turbine Engine Program (0607139A) is an Army research & development line funded in the Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, Army account. Its J-book detail breaks the line into 1 project.
What changed
No FY25→26 comparison — endpoints unavailable or on different bases.
Who gets it
No single contractor is published as this line's leader. 1 linked award record is listed below. This line's high-confidence links do not clear the floor for a published concentration index — at least 3 awards across 2 contractor families holding positive obligations, with positive net linked dollars. Why the crosswalk is partial.

Budget figures

FY24 Actuals
$182.2MR-1 TOA · PB2026
FY25 Total
$130.0MR-1 TOA · PB2026
FY26 Request
$0J-book detail · PB2026
FY25→26 Change
No comparison: endpoints unavailable or on different bases

No FY2026 R-1/P-1 request line for this program element. The FY2026 President's Budget request workbook carries no FY2026 line for it; its last workbook figure is FY2025. The PB2026 J-book detail below does carry an FY2026 row for this line, recorded as zero. A workbook blank and a documented zero are different records, and this page shows both. An absent line is not by itself an ending — PB2026 renumbered program elements at scale across the services and defense agencies, so this work may continue under a different number. No successor is linked for this line: this site's program-lineage layer holds no keyed edge pointing forward from here. That is an absence in this site's lineage layer, not a finding about the program: if the J-book narrative on this page describes a realignment, it is quoted below in the document's own words, and this note does not restate it.

Data coverage

FY2026 award data is a partial year — USAspending reports awards on a rolling basis, and this corpus runs through 2026-09-04. why partial FY2026 data? →

Budget trajectory

The program's 3 summary figures for FY24 to FY26, plotted in fiscal-year order: this line ends lower than it starts. The points are the summary cards above, not a separate derivation; the table beside the chart carries each figure with its own citation.
The program's 3 summary figures for FY24 to FY26, plotted in fiscal-year order: this line ends lower than it starts. The points are the summary cards above, not a separate derivation; the table beside the chart carries each figure with its own citation.FY24: $182.2MFY25: $130.0MFY26: $0FY24FY25FY26
Budget trajectory: one row per fiscal year, carrying the summary figure the sparkline plots. Every figure opens its own citation.
Fiscal yearAmount
FY24$182.2MR-1 TOA · PB2026
FY25$130.0MR-1 TOA · PB2026
FY26$0J-book detail · PB2026

Decade view

P-1/R-1 workbook TOA basis, shown compact in $B/$M (the workbook records USD thousands); each figure cites its own President's Budget edition

11 fiscal years of this program as published (FY2015–FY2025): a line through the actuals (filled dots), with the enacted (hollow circles) and request (diamonds) markers each edition reported. Read it for direction, not for precision — this program's actuals line rises across the span. The grid below is the same data as text, one cited figure per cell.
11 fiscal years of this program as published (FY2015–FY2025): a line through the actuals (filled dots), with the enacted (hollow circles) and request (diamonds) markers each edition reported. Read it for direction, not for precision — this program's actuals line rises across the span. The grid below is the same data as text, one cited figure per cell.FY2015 actuals — PB2017 editionFY2016 actuals — PB2018 editionFY2017 actuals — PB2019 editionFY2018 actuals — PB2020 editionFY2019 actuals — PB2021 editionFY2020 actuals — PB2022 editionFY2021 actuals — PB2023 editionFY2022 actuals — PB2024 editionFY2023 actuals — PB2025 editionFY2024 actuals — PB2026 editionFY2016 enacted — PB2017 editionFY2017 enacted — PB2018 editionFY2018 enacted — PB2019 editionFY2019 enacted — PB2020 editionFY2020 enacted — PB2021 editionFY2021 enacted — PB2022 editionFY2022 enacted — PB2023 editionFY2023 enacted — PB2024 editionFY2024 enacted — PB2025 editionFY2025 enacted — PB2026 editionFY2017 request — PB2017 editionFY2018 request — PB2018 editionFY2019 request — PB2019 editionFY2020 request — PB2020 editionFY2021 request — PB2021 editionFY2022 request — PB2022 editionFY2023 request — PB2023 editionFY2024 request — PB2024 editionFY2025 request — PB2025 editionFY15FY17FY19FY21FY23FY25

The vertical scale does not start at zero: the baseline sits just below this program’s smallest year, so a low point on this line is not a small amount. Read the shape for direction and the grid below for the figures.

● actuals (line)  ·  ○ enacted  ·  ◇ request — gaps are editions the program is absent from, never interpolated.

Decade series values by fiscal year and President's Budget edition: one row per series (actuals, enacted, request), one column per fiscal year. Every figure opens its own citation.
SeriesFY15FY16FY17FY18FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25
Actuals$49.3M$49.1M$111.6M$167.5M$173.8M$197.9M$232.2M$250.5M$219.7M$182.2M
Enacted$51.2M$126.1M$204.3M$188.9M$206.4M$232.2M$260.0M$228.0M$201.2M$130.0M
Request$126.1M$204.3M$192.6M$206.4M$249.3M$275.0M$228.0M$201.2M$67.0M

blank = series not published for this year; – = absent from that edition.

Asked vs spent: the PB2018 book requested $204.3M for FY2018; the PB2020 book reported $167.5M as actual total obligation authority — $36.8M below the request. 167.5 − 204.3 = -36.8 USD millions — the compact figures above are rounded for reading.

Program lineage

No predecessor/successor lineage was recorded for this program element — no FY-to-FY transfer into or out of this line was stated in the ingested J-books, and none was inferred from the program structure.

Description

Mission — Improved Turbine Engine Program

This funding line is a key enabler of the Army Modernization Priorities in support of the Improved Turbine Engine Program (ITEP). ITEP develops, tests, qualifies, and integrates the next generation turboshaft engine on Black Hawk and Apache aircraft. The Improved Turbine Engine (ITE) replaces the existing T700 engine design originated in the 1970s and meets the operational requirement of 6,000 feet pressure altitude and 95 degrees (6K/95). The ITE will fit inside the existing engine bays of the Black Hawk and Apache Helicopters and provides a significant power enhancement of up to fifty percent (total of 3,000 class shaft horsepower) with increased fuel efficiency. Additional benefits include improved design life, enhanced reliability, lower maintenance cost and restored capability lost due to aircraft weight growth without an increase to the logistics footprint. The program consists of systems engineering and program management, detailed design engineering, design assurance, hardware manufacturing and testing, component and module level development and testing, system level testing and qualification, and platform integration and qualification. Improved Turbine Engine Program is part of the Army Transformation Initiative. The FY 2026 request was reduced by $0.18 million for Advisory and Assistance Services to promote efficiencies and advance the policies of the Administration in alignment with Executive Order 14222, "Implementing the President's Department of Government Efficiency Cost Efficiency Initiative."

Mission — Improved Turbine Engine Program

This funding line is a key enabler of the Army Modernization Priorities in support of the Improved Turbine Engine Program (ITEP). ITEP develops, tests, qualifies, and integrates the next generation turboshaft engine on Black Hawk and Apache aircraft. The Improved Turbine Engine (ITE) replaces the existing T700 engine design originated in the 1970s and meets the operational requirement of 6,000 feet pressure altitude and 95 degrees (6K/95). The ITE will fit inside the existing engine bays of the Black Hawk and Apache Helicopters and provides a significant power enhancement of up to fifty percent (total of 3,000 class shaft horsepower) with increased fuel efficiency. Additional benefits include improved design life, enhanced reliability, lower maintenance cost and restored capability lost due to aircraft weight growth without an increase to the logistics footprint. The program consists of systems engineering and program management, detailed design engineering, design assurance, hardware manufacturing and testing, component and module level development and testing, system level testing and qualification, and platform integration and qualification.

Justification

Accomplishments & Planned Programs (1)

ITEP

ITEP - a multi-platform turbine engine development required across existing Army aircraft to fill the capability gaps for Army Aviation Operations

Budget line items(workbook-cited)

P-1/R-1 workbook Total Obligation Authority basis (USD thousands) · PB2026.

Exhibit R-1

AccountOrgTypeAmount
Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, ArmyAFY24 Actuals$182.2M
Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, ArmyAFY25 Enacted$130.0M
Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, ArmyAFY25 Total$130.0M

Budget Details(R-2/P-40 facts)

J-book detail basis (R-2/P-40, USD millions) · PB2026 — a different accounting basis from the P-1/R-1 workbook TOA above; where the two disagree, the reconciliation strip under Budget figures shows both.

Wider than this screen — swipe the table sideways for the remaining fiscal-year columns.

ProjectFY24 ActualsFY25 TotalFY26 Request
Program Element$182.2M$130.0M$0
ES6: Improved Turbine Engine Program$182.2M$130.0M—

Follow the dollar

No follow-the-dollar view — this program's awards haven't been crosswalked at high confidence (flows cover 312 of 1,938 programs). why coverage is partial? →

Related awards

Award linkage is shown for 32 of 200 profiled companies — high- and medium-confidence USAspending matches, each row labeled; medium is the weaker evidence. why partial award coverage? →

Rows marked medium rest on evidence weaker than a program-level match, and of more than one kind. An account-based row, where the award drew from the same appropriation account as this program, is an association, not evidence that this program paid for the contract. Where the evidence is instead an FPDS acquisition-program tag or a subaward description, the program is established but which of its budget lines paid is not. An announcement link a recorded review did not leave standing is medium too. Only high rows rest on the contract naming this program with a recorded review upholding it and no recorded rejection or refutation applying.

RecipientPIIDConfidence
GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYW58RGZ19C0003medium

Contractor concentration

No concentration index is published for this line. This line's high-confidence links do not clear the floor for a published concentration index — at least 3 awards across 2 contractor families holding positive obligations, with positive net linked dollars. An index below that floor is a fact about the sample, not about the market. Whatever further links this line carries are medium-confidence, and what each medium evidence path does and does not establish is set out in the methodology. Both bases are in the downloadable warehouse.

Lobbying mentions

3 mentions from the Senate LDA disclosure database.

HOWMET AEROSPACE INC FORMALLY KNOWN AS ARCONIC INCImproved|Turbine|Engine2024matched 2+ title words

H.R.5376 - Inflation Reduction Act (Section 45x), S.4015 / H.R. 8912 - Securing America's Titanium Manufacturing Act…

HOWMET AEROSPACE INC FORMALLY KNOWN AS ARCONIC INCImproved|Turbine|Engine2024matched 2+ title words

H.R.5376 - Inflation Reduction Act (Section 48c and Section 45x), H.R. 8774 - FY25 Defense Appropriations (Metals…

HOWMET AEROSPACE INC FORMALLY KNOWN AS ARCONIC INCImproved|Turbine|Engine2024matched 2+ title words

H.R.5376 - Inflation Reduction Act (Section 45x), H.R. 8774 / S. 4921 - FY25 Defense Appropriations (Metals…

Oversight

GAO oversight of this program

GAO assessed Improved Turbine Engine Program (ITEP) in its June 2025 Weapon Systems Annual Assessment, as an Army MDAP program.

“The Army's ITEP is developing a next generation turbo-shaft engine for the Black Hawk and Apache helicopter fleets. The program includes engine development, manufacturing, platform integration, and qualification. The Army intends for the ITEP to fit inside the existing engine compartments of the Black Hawk and Apache helicopters and expects that the ITEP will provide power, fuel efficiency, reliability, and sustainment improvements.”

GAO-25-107569, p. 99 — the assessment page in GAO’s 2025 report

Earlier editions of the same assessment: June 2024 · June 2023

GAO assessed Improved Turbine Engine Program (ITEP) in its June 2024 Weapon Systems Annual Assessment, as an Army MDAP program.

“The Army's ITEP is developing a next generation turbo-shaft engine for the Black Hawk, Apache, and Future Attack Reconnaissance Aircraft (FARA) fleets. The program includes engine development, manufacturing, platform integration, and qualification. According to requirements approved by the Army, the improved turbine engine needs to fit inside the existing engine compartments of Black Hawk and Apache helicopters; be compatible with FARA; and provide power, fuel efficiency, reliability, and sustainment improvements.”

GAO-24-106831, p. 101 — the assessment page in GAO’s 2024 report

GAO assessed Improved Turbine Engine Program (ITEP) in its June 2023 Weapon Systems Annual Assessment, as an Army MDAP program.

“The Army's ITEP is developing a next generation turbo-shaft engine for the Black Hawk, Apache, and Future Attack Reconnaissance Aircraft (FARA) fleets. The improved turbine engine is needed to fit inside the existing engine compartments of Black Hawk and Apache helicopters and to integrate with FARA. It is also expected to provide an increase in power, improved fuel efficiency, enhanced reliability, and lower sustainment costs. The Army plans to field the new engine for all platforms by fiscal year 2027.”

GAO-23-106059, p. 111 — the assessment page in GAO’s 2023 report

GAO assessed the program, not this budget line. Improved Turbine Engine Program is one of the lines that funds it, and GAO’s work above says nothing about this line’s own figures. Which line each GAO item attaches to is a hand-ratified crosswalk — how it was checked.

Department-level designation (not specific to this program)

GAO lists 5 high-risk areas for DOD as a whole. That designation covers the department, not Improved Turbine Engine Program. GAO's program-level work on this line is above. See the DOD oversight record.

Program dossier

No research dossier for this program — dossiers cover 50 of 1,938 programs, the largest fully J-book-detailed lines by FY2026 requested dollars. why no dossier here? →

Primary sources

Open any budget figure for its exact receipt. Verified line items lead with the highlighted government PDF; original spreadsheets download with their budget edition and exhibit in the filename.

Budget totals · TOA sources

Detailed budget justification

The related TOA spreadsheets above use a different accounting basis from R-2/P-40 detail. Their amounts are not assumed to match these detailed sources.