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Fiscal Receipts

Landmine Warfare/Barrier - Eng Dev

ArmyRDT&EFully Reconciled0604808A

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What it is
Landmine Warfare/Barrier - Eng Dev (0604808A) is an Army research & development line funded in the Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, Army account. Its J-book detail breaks the line into 3 projects.
What changed
-$44.3M FY25→26 R-1 TOA · PB2026
Who gets it
No award linkage at high confidence.

Budget Figures

FY24 Actuals
$33.1MR-1 TOA · PB2026
FY25 Total
$54.1MR-1 TOA · PB2026
FY26 Request
$9.86MR-1 TOA · PB2026
FY25→26 Change
-$44.3MR-1 TOA · PB2026

FY2026 award data is a partial year — USASpending awards are reported on a rolling basis and the fiscal year does not close until September 30. why partial FY2026 data? →

Budget Trajectory
The program's 3 summary figures for FY24 to FY26, plotted in fiscal-year order so the direction of travel is readable at a glance: this line ends lower than it starts. The points are the summary cards above, not a separate derivation; the table beside the chart carries each figure with its own citation.
The program's 3 summary figures for FY24 to FY26, plotted in fiscal-year order so the direction of travel is readable at a glance: this line ends lower than it starts. The points are the summary cards above, not a separate derivation; the table beside the chart carries each figure with its own citation.FY24: $33.1MFY25: $54.1MFY26: $9.86MFY24FY25FY26
Budget trajectory: one row per fiscal year, carrying the summary figure the sparkline plots. Every figure opens its own citation.
Fiscal yearAmount
FY24$33.1M
FY25$54.1M
FY26$9.86M

All series figures: R-1 TOA · PB2026

Decade view — P-1/R-1 workbook TOA basis, shown compact in $B/$M (the workbook records USD thousands); each figure cites its own President's Budget edition
12 fiscal years of this program as published (FY2015–FY2026): a line through the actuals (filled dots), with the enacted (hollow circles) and request (diamonds) markers each edition reported. Read it for direction, not for precision — this program's actuals line falls across the span. The grid below is the same data as text, one cited figure per cell.
12 fiscal years of this program as published (FY2015–FY2026): a line through the actuals (filled dots), with the enacted (hollow circles) and request (diamonds) markers each edition reported. Read it for direction, not for precision — this program's actuals line falls across the span. The grid below is the same data as text, one cited figure per cell.FY2015 actuals — PB2017 editionFY2016 actuals — PB2018 editionFY2017 actuals — PB2019 editionFY2018 actuals — PB2020 editionFY2019 actuals — PB2021 editionFY2020 actuals — PB2022 editionFY2021 actuals — PB2023 editionFY2022 actuals — PB2024 editionFY2023 actuals — PB2025 editionFY2024 actuals — PB2026 editionFY2016 enacted — PB2017 editionFY2017 enacted — PB2018 editionFY2018 enacted — PB2019 editionFY2019 enacted — PB2020 editionFY2020 enacted — PB2021 editionFY2021 enacted — PB2022 editionFY2022 enacted — PB2023 editionFY2023 enacted — PB2024 editionFY2024 enacted — PB2025 editionFY2025 enacted — PB2026 editionFY2017 request — PB2017 editionFY2018 request — PB2018 editionFY2019 request — PB2019 editionFY2020 request — PB2020 editionFY2021 request — PB2021 editionFY2022 request — PB2022 editionFY2023 request — PB2023 editionFY2024 request — PB2024 editionFY2025 request — PB2025 editionFY2026 request — PB2026 editionFY15FY18FY20FY22FY24FY26

The vertical scale does not start at zero: the baseline sits just below this program’s smallest year, so a low point on this line is not a small amount. Read the shape for direction and the grid below for the figures.

● actuals (line)  ·  ○ enacted  ·  ◇ request — gaps are editions the program is absent from, never interpolated.

Decade series values by fiscal year and President's Budget edition: one row per series (actuals, enacted, request), one column per fiscal year. Every figure opens its own citation.
SeriesFY15FY16FY17FY18FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25FY26
Actuals$53.6M$63.0M$32.1M$26.2M$39.3M$33.9M$9.24M$28.6M$36.7M$33.1M
Enacted$55.2M$39.6M$34.7M$43.1M$37.1M$9.24M$29.1M$37.1M$13.6M$54.1M
Request$39.6M$34.7M$50.8M$39.2M$9.59M$14.1M$12.2M$13.6M$19.1M$9.86M

blank = series not published for this year; – = absent from that edition.

Asked vs spent: the PB2023 book requested $12.2M for FY2023; the PB2025 book reported $36.7M as actual total obligation authority — $24.6M above the request. 36.712.1 = 24.6 USD millions — the compact figures above are rounded for reading.

Program Lineage

No predecessor/successor lineage was recorded for this program element — no FY-to-FY transfer into or out of this line was stated in the ingested J-books, and none was inferred from the program structure.

Description

Mission Landmine Warfare/Barrier - Eng Dev

This Program Element (PE) provides for the Engineering and Manufacturing Development (EMD) and demonstration of countermine systems, Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD) render safe, and counter improvised explosive device capabilities. Project 016: Close Combat Capabilities, covers multiple programs: Prototype Integration for Multi-Domain Operations, Enhanced Robotics Payload - Render Safe (ERPRS), Mine Clearing Line Charge (MICLIC) Wireless Initiation, and the Arresting Cable Release Mechanism (ACRM). Enhanced Robotics Payload - Render Safe (ERP-RS) will enable EOD teams to access, render safe, and dispose of explosive ordnances (EO) while removing Soldiers from the direct effects of explosive blast and fragmentation. ERP-RS consists of three modules that will mount on existing Host Unmanned Ground Vehicles (HUGVs) in EOD units: (1) Highly Dexterous Manipulation System (HDMS) that has increased lift capacity and dexterity over current manipulators, using dual arm manipulation, will contribute to access, render safe, and disposal of sensitive EO, (2) a Multi-Shot Disruptor (MSD) module that provides remote selectable and precise disruption of surface laid or suspended EO, and (3) a Precision Aim Module (PAM) to provide accurate disruption of surface laid or suspended EO with the Multi-Shot Disrupter Module. These ERP-RS capabilities will provide a level of access, render safe, and disposal of EO that would currently require a Soldier to expose themselves to explosive hazards. Mine Clearing Line Charge (MICLIC) Wireless Initiation effort is a reliability enhancement to the current MICLIC system. The MICLIC is a legacy heavy minefield breaching capability consisting of a trailer mounted launcher that deploys the M58A4 Linear Demolition Charge via the MK22 Mod 4 Rocket. The system has historically suffered from poor detonation reliability traced primarily to the fuze or command wires leading to it. By eliminating the wired connections and replacing the fuze with a system based on the fielded M152 Remote Activation Munition System (RAMS), system reliability in command detonation mode will be maximized. Wireless initiation is also a key enabler for remote/robotic employment of current and future breaching systems to remove Soldiers from the breach as described in emerging breaching requirements such as the Common Engineer Chassis. If emerging requirement(s) is approved, effort will pivot to initiation system, development and integration activities on that replacement program. The Arresting Cable Release Mechanism (ACRM) is a derived requirement of the M1150 Assault Breacher Vehicle (ABV) which employs the MICLIC ammo components. The arresting cable of the M58A4 Linear Demolition Charge is an entanglement hazard to the M1150. Currently a crew member must dismount the vehicle to remove it after M58A4 detonation which violates the crew protection requirements of the ABV. The ACRM will automatically disconnect the arresting cable while under tension, throwing the cable clear of the vehicle immediately prior to M58A4 detonation. This functionality is critical to the ABV-Remote Control System program as no vehicle operator will be available to remove the arresting cable. ACRM capability will also be a requirement for robotic breaching concepts as described in emerging requirements such as the Common Engineer Chassis. Project CS2: Explosive Ordnance Disposal Render Safe - Sets Kits and Outfits (EOD RS-SKO) provides for the demonstration and evaluation of emerging technologies within requirements trade-space and capabilities needed for Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD) teams to Render Safe (RS) US and foreign ordnance and improvised explosive devices. Technical refresh of capabilities ensures Army 2030 formations maintain overmatch capability. EOD RS-SKO equips EOD teams with a suite of 11 capabilities needed to safely and effectively render safe explosive threats. Lessons learned from the Ukraine conflict show that the enemy/threat changes constantly so EOD RS-SKO capabilities must keep pace to ensure overmatch. Near term technical refresh priorities include improved load sets for the Electronic Countermeasures (Modi and AN/PLT-6(v)1) to ensure the most current threats are being countered allowing EOD Techs to safely approach/render safe explosive threats and enhanced deep-buried explosive hazard detection to allow EOD Techs to quickly and effectively clear their pathway and/or identify threats for render safe missions. This project will continue to support cross-service initiatives to increase commonality among information reporting and control systems. Project CS3: NGABS will increase the Warfighter lethality and mobility by optimizing Soldier protection for EOD personnel, while effectively managing all life cycle aspects of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). Warfighter lethality is increased through bomb suit weight reduction utilizing extensive investments in protective material research and development. The result is material solutions that are lighter and are pieced together in a manner which increases Soldier mobility and longevity. EOD Soldier situational awareness and exposure to ballistic threats is enhanced through the NGABS HUD which allows the Soldier increased visibility under various obscurants and low/no-light situations.

Mission Close Combat Capabilities ENG DEV

Project 016 / Close Combat Capabilities covers multiple programs: Prototype Integration for Multi-Domain Operations, Enhanced Robotics Payload - Render Safe (ERP-RS), Mine Clearing Line Charge (MICLIC) Wireless Initiation, and the Arresting Cable Release Mechanism (ACRM). Enhanced Robotics Payload - Render Safe (ERP-RS) will enable EOD teams to access, render safe, and dispose of explosive ordnances (EO) while removing Soldiers from the direct effects of explosive blast and fragmentation. ERP-RS consists of three modules that will mount on existing Host Unmanned Ground Vehicles (HUGVs) in EOD units: (1) Highly Dexterous Manipulation System (HDMS) that has increased lift capacity and dexterity over current manipulators, using dual arm manipulation, will contribute to access, render safe, and disposal of sensitive EO, (2) a Multi-Shot Disruptor (MSD) module that provides remote selectable and precise disruption of surface laid or suspended EO, and (3) a Precision Aim Module (PAM) to provide accurate disruption of surface laid or suspended EO with the Multi-Shot Disrupter Module. These ERP-RS capabilities will provide a level of access, render safe, and disposal of EO that would currently require a Soldier to expose themselves to explosive hazards. Mine Clearing Line Charge (MICLIC) Wireless Initiation effort is a reliability enhancement to the current MICLIC system. The MICLIC is a legacy heavy minefield breaching capability consisting of a trailer mounted launcher that deploys the M58A4 Linear Demolition Charge via the MK22 Mod 4 Rocket. The system has historically suffered from poor detonation reliability traced primarily to the fuze or command wires leading to it. By eliminating the wired connections and replacing the fuze with a system based on the fielded M152 Remote Activation Munition System (RAMS), system reliability in command detonation mode will be maximized. Wireless initiation is also a key enabler for remote/robotic employment of current and future breaching systems to remove Soldiers from the breach as described in emerging breaching requirements such as the Common Engineer Chassis. If emerging requirement(s) is approved, effort will pivot to initiation system, development and integration activities on that replacement program. The Arresting Cable Release Mechanism (ACRM) is a derived requirement of the M1150 Assault Breacher Vehicle (ABV) which employs the MICLIC ammo components. The arresting cable of the M58A4 Linear Demolition Charge is an entanglement hazard to the M1150. Currently a crew member must dismount the vehicle to remove it after M58A4 detonation which violates the crew protection requirements of the ABV. The ACRM will automatically disconnect the arresting cable while under tension, throwing the cable clear of the vehicle immediately prior to M58A4 detonation. This functionality is critical to the ABV-Remote Control System program as no vehicle operator will be available to remove the arresting cable. ACRM capability will also be a requirement for robotic breaching concepts as described in emerging requirements such as the Common Engineer Chassis.

Mission Render Safe Sets Kits and Outfits (RS-SKO)

Project CS2: Explosive Ordnance Disposal Render Safe - Sets Kits and Outfits (EOD RS-SKO) provides for the demonstration and evaluation of emerging technologies within requirements trade-space and capabilities needed for Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD) teams to Render Safe (RS) US and foreign ordnance and improvised explosive devices. Technical refresh of capabilities ensures Army 2030 formations maintain overmatch capability. EOD RS-SKO equips EOD teams with a suite of 11 capabilities needed to safely and effectively render safe explosive threats. Lessons learned from the Ukraine conflict show that the enemy/threat changes constantly so EOD RS-SKO capabilities must keep pace to ensure overmatch. Near term technical refresh priorities include improved load sets for the Electronic Countermeasures (Modi and AN/PLT-6(v)1) to ensure the most current threats are being countered allowing EOD Techs to safely approach/render safe explosive threats and enhanced deep-buried explosive hazard detection to allow EOD Techs to quickly and effectively clear their pathway and/or identify threats for render safe missions. This project will continue to support cross-service initiatives to increase commonality among information reporting and control systems.

Mission Next Generation Advanced Bomb Suit (NGABS)

Funding in this project supports the Soldier Lethality Cross Functional Team (CFT). The NGABS program directly contributes to Soldier lethality and ground force commander freedom of maneuver by providing next generation sensor and optics in the cutting-edge Heads-Up-Display (HUD) while integrating the Government's latest investments in protective material for the modular, scalable NGABS bomb suit development. NGABS will increase the Warfighter survivability and mobility by optimizing Soldier protection for EOD personnel, while effectively managing all life cycle aspects of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). Warfighter lethality is increased through bomb suit weight reduction utilizing extensive investments in protective material research and development. The result is material solutions that are lighter and are pieced together in a manner which increases Soldier mobility and longevity. EOD Soldier situational awareness and exposure to ballistic threats is enhanced through the NGABS HUD which allows the Soldier increased visibility under various obscurants and low/no-light situations.

Justification

Accomplishments & Planned Programs (7)

Prototype Integration for Multi-Domain Operations

Integrating prototype efforts to support force protection and signature management related to critical mission threads, operational constructs (Multi-Domain Operations) and key weapon system including responding to impending Army requirements. Effort will support capability and capacity to meet Army strategic guidance in support of the National Defense Strategy and other related Army efforts. The Tech Effects program is in response to Army priorities and guidance to support identified gaps for Army passive defense requirements. Tech Effects executes research, development, test, and evaluation (RDT&E) on passive defense capabilities, next generation devices, and technologies to support Army's ability to meet current and emerging requirements. Tech Effects integrates RDT&E prototypes with component programs for acquisition, sustainment and maintenance.

Enhanced Robotics Payload - Render Safe (ERP-RS)

Develop a suite of three modular capabilities to provide an increased level of standoff, disruption capability, and dexterity to respond to current and emergent EOD, Chemical, Biological, Radiological and Nuclear (CBRN), and Engineer requirements.

MICLIC Wireless Initiation

Develop a wireless initiation system for the MICLIC based on the Army's currently fielded M152 Remote Activation Munition System (RAMS) to replace the current wired initiation system and wired fuze of the M58A4 Linear Demolition Charge.

ACRM Arresting Cable Release Mechanism

Qualify the design developed by the United States Marine Corps (USMC) for Army use.

Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR)/Small Business Technology Transfer (STTR)

Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR)/Small Business Technology Transfer (STTR)

Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR)/Small Business Technology Transfer (STTR)

Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR)/Small Business Technology Transfer (STTR)

Next Generation Advanced Bomb Suit (NGABS)

The objective of this effort is to increase the Warfighter lethality, modularity, and mobility, by optimizing Soldier protection and situational awareness for EOD personnel. The mission of this program is to enhance the tactical utility and applicability of this bomb suit concept by incorporating modularity/scalability and sensor technologies that are non-existent in legacy designs. This new, tailorable, full body protective system will provide a significantly increased capability at a reduced weight.

Budget Line Items(workbook-cited)

P-1/R-1 workbook Total Obligation Authority basis (USD thousands) · PB2026.

Exhibit R-1

AccountOrgTypeAmount
Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, ArmyAFY24 Actuals$33.1M
Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, ArmyAFY25 Enacted$54.1M
Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, ArmyAFY25 Total$54.1M
Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, ArmyAFY26 Disc. Request$9.86M
Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, ArmyAFY26 Total$9.86M

Budget Details(R-2/P-40 facts)

J-book detail basis (R-2/P-40, USD millions) · PB2026 — a different accounting basis from the P-1/R-1 workbook TOA above; where the two disagree, the reconciliation strip under Budget Figures shows both.

Wider than this screen — swipe the table sideways for the remaining fiscal-year columns.

ProjectFY24 ActualsFY25 TotalFY26 BaseFY26 Request
Program Element$33.1M$54.1M$9.86M$9.86M
016: Close Combat Capabilities ENG DEV$30.8M$51.9M$7.97M$7.97M
CS2: Render Safe Sets Kits and Outfits (RS-SKO)$971.0K$2.22M$1.89M$1.89M
CS3: Next Generation Advanced Bomb Suit (NGABS)$1.36M

No follow-the-dollar view — this program's awards haven't been crosswalked at high confidence (flows cover 17 of 1,741 programs). why coverage is partial? →

Awards

No awards are linked to this program element at high confidence — the budget→award crosswalk only asserts links it can defend, and this line has none yet.

Lobbying Mentions

No Senate LDA lobbying filing in the tracked data mentions this program element by code or alias.

Oversight

Department-level designation (not specific to this program)

GAO lists 5 high-risk areas for DOD as a whole. That designation covers the department, not Landmine Warfare/Barrier - Eng Dev — no program-specific GAO finding for this line is in the ingested data. See the DOD oversight record.

No research dossier for this program — dossiers cover 50 of 1,741 programs, the largest fully J-book-detailed lines by FY2026 requested dollars. why no dossier here? →