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Fiscal Receipts

Tactical Electronic Surveillance System - Adv Dev

ARDT&EFully Reconciled0603766A
What it is
Tactical Electronic Surveillance System - Adv Dev — a research & development program run by Army.
What changed
+$19.8M FY25→26
Who gets it
No award linkage at high confidence.

Budget Figures

FY24 Actuals
$72.3M
FY25 Total
$87.8M
FY26 Request
$107.5M
FY25→26 Change
$19.8M

FY2026 award data is a partial year — USASpending awards are reported on a rolling basis and the fiscal year does not close until September 30. why partial FY2026 data? →

Budget Trajectory
FY24: $72.3MFY25: $87.8MFY26: $107.5MFY24FY25FY26
FY24
$72.3M
FY25
$87.8M
FY26
$107.5M
Decade view — each figure cites its own President's Budget edition
FY2015 actuals — PB2017 editionFY2016 actuals — PB2018 editionFY2017 actuals — PB2019 editionFY2018 actuals — PB2020 editionFY2019 actuals — PB2021 editionFY2020 actuals — PB2022 editionFY2021 actuals — PB2023 editionFY2022 actuals — PB2024 editionFY2023 actuals — PB2025 editionFY2024 actuals — PB2026 editionFY2016 enacted — PB2017 editionFY2017 enacted — PB2018 editionFY2018 enacted — PB2019 editionFY2019 enacted — PB2020 editionFY2020 enacted — PB2021 editionFY2021 enacted — PB2022 editionFY2022 enacted — PB2023 editionFY2023 enacted — PB2024 editionFY2024 enacted — PB2025 editionFY2025 enacted — PB2026 editionFY2017 request — PB2017 editionFY2018 request — PB2018 editionFY2019 request — PB2019 editionFY2020 request — PB2020 editionFY2021 request — PB2021 editionFY2022 request — PB2022 editionFY2023 request — PB2023 editionFY2024 request — PB2024 editionFY2025 request — PB2025 editionFY2026 request — PB2026 editionFY15FY26

● actuals (line)  ·  ○ enacted  ·  ◇ request — gaps are editions the program is absent from, never interpolated.

SeriesFY15FY16FY17FY18FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25FY26
Actuals$9.26M$17.6M$15.7M$27.7M$35.7M$37.5M$182.4M$113.4M$72.4M$72.3M
Enacted$13.5M$15.7M$27.7M$35.7M$37.5M$182.4M$113.4M$72.3M$65.6M$87.8M
Request$15.7M$27.7M$35.7M$34.9M$194.8M$113.4M$72.3M$65.6M$90.3M$107.5M

blank = series not published for this year; – = absent from that edition.

Asked vs spent: the PB2021 book requested $194.8M for FY2021; the PB2023 book reports $182.4M actually spent — $12.4M below the request.

Program Lineage

No predecessor/successor lineage was recorded for this program element — no FY-to-FY transfer into or out of this line was stated in the ingested J-books, and none was inferred from the program structure.

Description

Mission Tactical Electronic Surveillance System - Adv Dev

Tactical Exploitation of National Capabilities (TENCAP) exploits national intelligence capabilities to pace evolving threats in support of operations during conflict and competition. TENCAP systems and technologies provide deep sensing to support commanders' situational understanding (patterns of life, threat intentions, etc.), indications & warnings (detection of enemy mobilization and hostile activity), and intelligence support to targeting (order of battle, electronic target folders, target detection, Battle Damage Assessment, etc.). TENCAP systems and technologies support Theater-level fires and effects. TENCAP systems enable integrated Signals Intelligence (SIGINT) / Geospatial Intelligence (GEOINT) / Electronic Warfare (EW) / and Cyberspace operations. TENCAP supports Army modernization priorities including Long Range Precision Fires, Advanced Deep Sensing (ADS), Future Vertical Lift (FVL), and Air Missile Defense (AMD). In summary, TENCAP is a key enabler to defeating peer competitor Anti-Access / Area-Denial (A2/AD) strategies. Tactical Exploitation of National Capabilities (TENCAP) accomplishes the Army's Tactical Electronic Surveillance System Advance Development by leveraging National Intelligence Community (IC) capabilities through cross-agency engineering to evaluate, enhance, prototype, and transition Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance (ISR) technologies/capabilities from the IC into Army systems and architectures. This Program Element includes three projects: 1) TENCAP Core project (907). 2) Tactical Intelligence Targeting Access Node (TITAN) (space) advanced development project (BX9). 3) Low Earth Orbit ISR (LEO ISR) development project (CC5).

Mission Tactical Exploitation Of National Capabilities

TENCAP exploits national capabilities to pace evolving threats in support of operations during conflict and competition. TENCAP systems and technologies provide deep sensing to support commanders' situational understanding (patterns of life, threat intentions, etc.), indications & warnings (detection of enemy mobilization and hostile activity), and intelligence support to targeting (order of battle, electronic target folders, target detection, Battle Damage Assessment, etc.). TENCAP systems and technologies support Theater-level fires and effects, TENCAP systems enable integrated Signals Intelligence (SIGINT) / Electronic Warfare (EW) / and Cyberspace operations. TENCAP supports Army modernization priorities including Long Range Precision Fires, Advanced Deep Sensing (ADS), and Future Vertical Lift (FVL). In summary, TENCAP is a key enabler to defeating peer competitor Anti-Access / Area-Denial (A2/AD) strategies. The Tactical Exploitation of National Capabilities (TENCAP) office serves as the Army's centralized lead to perform National Intelligence cross-agency engineering to evaluate, enhance, prototype, and transition Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance (ISR) technologies/capabilities from the National Intelligence Community (IC) into Army systems and architectures. TENCAP programs perform two vital functions for the Army's Warfighters: (1) ensures assured access to current and future National and Commercial sensors and supporting tactical architectures; and (2) exploits and influences new developments that focus on improving the Analysis and Tasking, Collection, Processing, Exploitation, Dissemination (TCPED) of intelligence data. FY2026 Base dollars in the amount of $98.401 million enables systems engineering and collaborative development and prototyping on multiple National Intelligence Community (IC) advanced software and prototype developments that leverage upcoming National IC investments for Army use. This collaborative environment ensures continuous Army interoperability with National IC assets and architectures, exploits advances in commercial imagery and signal technologies, and develops prototypes and enables development and integration of Iron Quest/Iron Neptune directly supporting the Army Warfighter.

Mission Tactical Intel Targeting Access Node Adv Develop

This project funds development and prototyping of space-to-ground station capabilities to provide timely assured access to National and Commercial Space-Based Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance (ISR) sensor data supporting commanders' situational understanding (patterns of life, threat intentions, etc.), indications & warnings (detection of enemy mobilization and hostile activity), and intelligence support to targeting (order of battle, electronic target folders, target detection, Battle Damage Assessment, etc.). Funding for TITAN Advance Development will also prototype software analytic capabilities to increase the speed, precision and accuracy of the intelligence cycle through Automated/Assisted Sensor-to-Shooter (S2S) workflows. These capabilities will be integrated into the TITAN Ground Station program. FY2026 base funding in the amount of $7.207 million enables the TENCAP program to provide Pre-Planned Program Improvements (P3I) engineering support to the TITAN Space Ground Station (SGS), and Space Ground Component Kits (SGCK) ensuring they continue to leverage legacy and emergent National Reconnaissance (NRO) Overhead Systems (NOS) and Commercial sensors in coordination with planned IC architectural changes. The TITAN (SGS) provide continuous development and continuous integration of next generation commercial and national space SIGINT and GEOINT sub-systems for specialized software improvements, Automated Target Recognition tools, and data-centric dissemination methods to support the Army's Long Range Precision Fires (LRPF) priority. The SGCKs are a deliverable component to the TITAN program that provides TITAN access to space capabilities. The first SGCK was integrated into the TITAN program architecture in FY24 and consists of a mission critical small form-factor antenna and specialized processing software that provide rapid availability of National Reconnaissance Office (NRO) Overhead Systems (NOS) Geospatial Intelligence (GEOINT) and Signal Intelligence (SIGINT) data from Theater, National and Commercial sources.

Mission Low Earth Orbit (LEO) / Intel Surv Recon (ISR)

Low Earth Orbit (LEO) Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance (ISR) directly supports the Army All Domain Sensing (ADS) Counter - Command, Control, Communications, Computers, Cyber, Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance and Targeting (C-C5ISRT) Operations, Electronic Warfare (EW), Navigation Warfare (NAVWAR) and Long Range Precision Fires (LRPF) modernization priorities. The LEO ISR effort will provide prototyping, development, and experimentation of All Domain sensors and Effectors (including electro optical, synthetic aperture radar, radio frequency, and hyperspectral) and Counter - Command, Control, Communications, Computers, Cyber, Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance and Targeting (C-C5ISRT) Operations, Electronic Warfare, (EW), Navigation Warfare (NAVWAR) and Alternative Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (ALTPNT) systems, which are designed to provide wide-area, responsive, all domain sensing and alternative signal sources required for beyond-line-of-sight (BLOS) targeting and force maneuver. The BLOS sensing will significantly reduce Sensor-to-Shooter (S2S) timelines and reliance on current, at-risk signal sources. Follow-on, persistent, prototype, tactical sensor and alternative signal capabilities will be integrated with the Army Tactical Intelligence Targeting Access Node (TITAN) ground station and theater gateways. The prototype sensor capabilities will provide direct tasking, assured access, and freedom of maneuver directly supporting live-fire, S2S demonstrations and assessments. FY2026 Base funding in the amount of $1.917 million provides prototyping, experimentation, and risk reduction activities to All Domain sensors and Effectors, C-C5ISRT, EW, NAVWAR and ALTPNT prototype systems, supporting wide-area, responsive, and deep-area sensing and force maneuver. It will enable ground stations to dynamically task, receive and disseminate data to directly support live-fire and Persistent Experimentation (PE) demonstrations and assessments.

Justification

Accomplishments & Planned Programs (7)

Integrate US Space Force Space-based ISR capability.

Funds the Army to integrate a classified US Space Force Capability into Army tactical ground stations in order to meet the objectives of the DoD ISR Kill Chain Program Decision Memorandum.

Air Vigilance - Advanced Software Development

Enhanced intelligence, force protection, and indications and warning capabilities under Army TENCAP program to pace the proliferation and rapid advances in threat and technology.

TENCAP Cross-agency Core Engineering activities

Funds cross-agency core engineering activities using organic and matrix engineering subject matter experts (SMEs). By utilizing these SMEs, TENCAP is able to collaborate, develop and exploit emerging multi-intelligence based technologies to satisfy/accelerate Army Intelligence, Surveillance, Reconnaissance (ISR), Mission Command and Force Protection requirements.

CC5 / Low Earth Orbit (LEO) Intel Surv Recon (ISR)

The LEO ISR effort provides prototyping, development and experimentation of All Domain sensors (including electro-optical, synthetic aperture radar, and radio frequency, and hyperspectral) and Counter - Command, Control, Communications, Computers, Cyber, Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance and Targeting (C-C5ISRT) Operations, Electronic Warfare, (EW), Navigation Warfare (NAVWAR) and Alternative Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (ALTPNT) systems, which are designed to provide wide area, responsive, all domain sensing required for beyond-line-of-sight (BLOS) targeting and force maneuver, and will significantly reduce Sensor-to-Shooter (S2S) timelines and reliance on current, at-risk signal sources. Follow-on persistent prototype tactical sensor and alternative signal capabilities will be integrated with the Army TITAN ground station and theater gateways. The prototype sensor capabilities will provide direct tasking, assured access, and freedom of maneuver directly supporting live-fire and Persistent Experimentation (PE) demonstrations and assessments.

Tactical Intelligence Targeting Access Node (TITAN) Adv Development Prototype System

Development and delivery of Space Ground Component Kits (SGCKs) to the TITAN program, integration of newly developed sensor and analytic capabilities into TITAN Variants and SGCKs.

TITAN Space Ground Station (SGS) Sustainment and Engineering Support, Exercises and Demonstrations

Operations and sustainment of existing TITAN Space Ground Station (SGS) and TITAN Variant to meet exercise and demonstration requirements.

TENCAP Radio Frequency Exploitation (TRFE)

Prototype capability software that informs, influences and enhances Multi-Discipline sensor systems within PEO IEW&S such as Air Vigilance (AV), to pace the threat by targeting modern digital communications systems employed by near-peer nation state militaries. Assists with Joint All-Domain Operations Radio Frequency (RF) Characterization for modern communication environments with the intent to synchronize Signal Intelligence (SIGINT), Electronic Warfare, and Cyber operations. Utilizes commercial industry components and architectures to minimize hardware costs, risk and maximizes scalability/modularity.

Budget Line Items(workbook-cited)

Exhibit R-1

AccountOrgTypeAmount
Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, ArmyAFY24 Actuals$72.3M
Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, ArmyAFY25 Enacted$87.8M
Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, ArmyAFY25 Total$87.8M
Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, ArmyAFY26 Disc. Request$107.5M
Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, ArmyAFY26 Total$107.5M

Budget Details(R-2/P-40 facts)

ProjectFY24 ActualsFY25 TotalFY26 BaseFY26 Request
CC5: Low Earth Orbit (LEO) / Intel Surv Recon (ISR)$21.6M$19.4M$1.92M$1.92M
BX9: Tactical Intel Targeting Access Node Adv Develop$20.9M$17.9M$7.21M$7.21M
907: Tactical Exploitation Of National Capabilities$29.8M$50.5M$98.4M$98.4M
Program Element$72.3M$87.8M$107.5M$107.5M

No follow-the-dollar view — this program's awards haven't been crosswalked at high confidence (flows cover 17 of 1741 programs). why coverage is partial? →

Awards

No awards are linked to this program element at high confidence — the budget→award crosswalk only asserts links it can defend, and this line has none yet.

Lobbying Mentions

No Senate LDA lobbying filing in the tracked data mentions this program element by code or alias.

No research dossier for this program — dossiers cover 50 of 1741 programs, the largest fully J-book-detailed lines by FY2026 requested dollars. why no dossier here? →