Skip to content
Fiscal Receipts

Applied Research for the Advancement of S&T Priorities

OSDRDT&EPartial Reconciliation0602251D8Z
What it is
Applied Research for the Advancement of S&T Priorities (0602251D8Z) is an OSD research & development line funded in the Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, Defense-Wide account. Its J-book detail breaks the line into 1 project.
What changed
+$2.43M FY25→26 R-1 TOA · PB2026
Who gets it
No award linkage at high confidence.

Budget Figures

FY24 Actuals
$59.7MR-1 TOA · PB2026
FY25 Total
$51.6MR-1 TOA · PB2026
FY26 Request
$54.0MR-1 TOA · PB2026
FY25→26 Change
+$2.43MR-1 TOA · PB2026

FY2026 award data is a partial year — USASpending awards are reported on a rolling basis and the fiscal year does not close until September 30. why partial FY2026 data? →

Budget Trajectory
The program's 3 summary figures for FY24 to FY26, plotted in fiscal-year order so the direction of travel is readable at a glance: this line ends lower than it starts. The points are the summary cards above, not a separate derivation; the table beside the chart carries each figure with its own citation.
The program's 3 summary figures for FY24 to FY26, plotted in fiscal-year order so the direction of travel is readable at a glance: this line ends lower than it starts. The points are the summary cards above, not a separate derivation; the table beside the chart carries each figure with its own citation.FY24: $59.7MFY25: $51.6MFY26: $54.0MFY24FY25FY26
Budget trajectory: one row per fiscal year, carrying the summary figure the sparkline plots. Every figure opens its own citation.
Fiscal yearAmount
FY24$59.7M
FY25$51.6M
FY26$54.0M

All series figures: R-1 TOA · PB2026

Decade view — P-1/R-1 workbook TOA basis, shown compact in $B/$M (the workbook records USD thousands); each figure cites its own President's Budget edition
12 fiscal years of this program as published (FY2015–FY2026): a line through the actuals (filled dots), with the enacted (hollow circles) and request (diamonds) markers each edition reported. Read it for direction, not for precision — this program's actuals line rises across the span. The grid below is the same data as text, one cited figure per cell.
12 fiscal years of this program as published (FY2015–FY2026): a line through the actuals (filled dots), with the enacted (hollow circles) and request (diamonds) markers each edition reported. Read it for direction, not for precision — this program's actuals line rises across the span. The grid below is the same data as text, one cited figure per cell.FY2015 actuals — PB2017 editionFY2016 actuals — PB2018 editionFY2017 actuals — PB2019 editionFY2018 actuals — PB2020 editionFY2019 actuals — PB2021 editionFY2020 actuals — PB2022 editionFY2021 actuals — PB2023 editionFY2022 actuals — PB2024 editionFY2023 actuals — PB2025 editionFY2024 actuals — PB2026 editionFY2016 enacted — PB2017 editionFY2017 enacted — PB2018 editionFY2018 enacted — PB2019 editionFY2019 enacted — PB2020 editionFY2020 enacted — PB2021 editionFY2021 enacted — PB2022 editionFY2022 enacted — PB2023 editionFY2023 enacted — PB2024 editionFY2024 enacted — PB2025 editionFY2025 enacted — PB2026 editionFY2017 request — PB2017 editionFY2018 request — PB2018 editionFY2019 request — PB2019 editionFY2020 request — PB2020 editionFY2021 request — PB2021 editionFY2022 request — PB2022 editionFY2023 request — PB2023 editionFY2024 request — PB2024 editionFY2025 request — PB2025 editionFY2026 request — PB2026 editionFY15FY18FY20FY22FY24FY26

The vertical scale does not start at zero: the baseline sits just below this program’s smallest year, so a low point on this line is not a small amount. Read the shape for direction and the grid below for the figures.

● actuals (line)  ·  ○ enacted  ·  ◇ request — gaps are editions the program is absent from, never interpolated.

Decade series values by fiscal year and President's Budget edition: one row per series (actuals, enacted, request), one column per fiscal year. Every figure opens its own citation.
SeriesFY15FY16FY17FY18FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25FY26
Actuals$40.2M$46.8M$40.8M$47.5M$59.6M$58.5M$51.7M$57.3M$60.9M$59.7M
Enacted$48.1M$42.2M$49.2M$60.5M$60.4M$53.4M$59.0M$62.9M$66.9M$51.6M
Request$42.2M$49.2M$60.7M$62.2M$60.7M$65.0M$67.7M$66.9M$51.6M$54.0M

blank = series not published for this year; – = absent from that edition.

Asked vs spent: the PB2021 book requested $60.7M for FY2021; the PB2023 book reported $51.7M as actual total obligation authority — $9.05M below the request. 51.760.7 = -9.0 USD millions — the compact figures above are rounded for reading.

Program Lineage

No predecessor/successor lineage was recorded for this program element — no FY-to-FY transfer into or out of this line was stated in the ingested J-books, and none was inferred from the program structure.

Description

Mission Applied Research for the Advancement of S&T Priorities

The Applied Research for the Advancement of Science and Technology (S&T) Priorities (ARAP) Program directly supports the Interim National Defense Strategy and aligns with DoD critical science and technology priorities, strengthening broadly applicable technical capabilities and fostering emerging technologies within the Department of Defense laboratories to enhance warfighter advantages. By funding foundational enabling technologies, the ARAP Program facilitates the design, development, advancement and transition of early-stage technologies and novel ideas, translating promising research into solutions for critical military needs that directly improve situational awareness through advanced sensors, enhanced lethality with precision weaponry, and more effective communication and coordination. Continuous infusion of new technology ensures our forces maintain a decisive edge and have the flexibility needed to adapt to diverse and rapidly changing operational environments. Furthermore, the ARAP Program fosters increased collaboration and partnership among science and engineering teams of subject matter experts across the DoD enterprise, providing funding to recruit top national talent from universities, and bolsters the in-house scientific and technical research capabilities of DoD laboratories, ultimately accelerating the delivery of advanced capabilities to our warfighters. The ARAP Program funds the activities of the DoD Reliance 21 collaborative framework. This framework’s core strength lies in its strategic planning and the DoD Science & Technology (S&T) Executive Committee’s (EXCOM) robust leadership, comprised of senior-level executives from across the Department. The S&T EXCOM ensures coordinated resource allocation by convening regularly to align resources and proactively address emerging challenges. For example, the S&T EXCOM recently awarded funding to accelerate the development of long-range strike capabilities that pushes the boundaries of several technological domains in response to evolving battlefield threats, and strategically prioritized investments in Quantum technology to enhance decision-making speed. This leadership is powered by a robust ecosystem of 16 S&T Communities of Interest (COIs). These COIs, spanning cross-cutting topics like advanced materials, cyber warfare, biomedical and biotech, energy and power, warfighter and space platforms, and other critical technology areas, maintain a global perspective on technological advancements. They strategically guide investment through detailed technology roadmaps that inform and identify candidate ARAP projects, ensuring resources are directed towards the most promising and impactful areas. The Applied Research for the Advancement of Science and Technology (S&T) Priorities program strategically implements and executes Department-wide technology development portfolios, ensuring the timely availability of emerging capabilities that will transition and enhance the effectiveness of both near- and far-term weapon systems. Collaboration across multiple technical and technology areas is essential for increasingly complex modern weapons systems development. For example, a next-generation fighter jet might require advancements in materials science, artificial intelligence, sensor technology, propulsion, and cyber security. Progress in one area can be heavily dependent on breakthroughs in others. Collaboration across the DoD scientific and engineering communities allows subject matter experts from these fields to share knowledge, identify synergies, and overcome integration issues. The ARAP Program provides the platform to facilitate this collaboration through three investment areas:(1) three-year, multi-Service, applied research projects selected by the S&T Executive Committee (EXCOM); (2) two-year, multi-discipline, technology projects nominated by the S&T Communities of Interest (COI) Leaders to address technology gaps or opportunities; and (3) technology assessment and study support to the COIs. The execution of the ARAP Program by the Office of the Undersecretary of Defense and the support it provides to the S&T COIs inspire and ensure joint strategic S&T oversight and multi-Service, multi-agency, collaboration and coordination.

Mission Applied Research for the Advancement of S&T Priorities

The Applied Research for the Advancement of Science and Technology (S&T) Priorities program was established to implement Department-wide technology development portfolios and foster tri-Service research areas of common interest within cross-cutting S&T efforts. The program has three investment areas:(1) three-year applied research projects selected by the S&T Executive Committee (EXCOM); (2) two-year technology projects nominated by the S&T Communities of Interest (CoIs) to address technology gaps or opportunities; and (3) technology assessment and study support to the CoIs. The execution of the ARAP Program by the Office of the Secretary of Defense and the support it provides to the CoIs inspires and ensures joint strategic S&T oversight and multi-Service, multi-agency collaboration and coordination.The Applied Research for the Advancement of Science and Technology (S&T) Priorities (ARAP) Program directly supports the National Defense Strategy and aligns with DoD critical science and technology priorities, strengthening broadly applicable technical capabilities and fostering emerging technologies within the Department of Defense laboratories to enhance warfighter advantages. By funding foundational enabling technologies, the ARAP Program facilitates the design, development, advancement and transition of early-stage technologies and novel ideas, translating promising research into solutions for critical military needs that directly improve situational awareness through advanced sensors, enhanced lethality with precision weaponry, and more effective communication and coordination. Continuous infusion of new technology ensures our forces maintain a decisive edge and have the flexibility needed to adapt to diverse and rapidly changing operational environments. Furthermore, the ARAP Program fosters increased collaboration and partnership among science and engineering teams of subject matter experts across the DoD enterprise, providing funding to recruit top national talent from universities, and bolsters the in-house scientific and technical research capabilities of DoD laboratories, ultimately accelerating the delivery of advanced capabilities to our warfighters. The ARAP Program funds the activities of the DoD Reliance 21 collaborative framework. This framework’s core strength lies in its strategic planning and the DoD Science & Technology (S&T) Executive Committee’s (EXCOM) robust leadership, comprised of senior-level executives from across the Department. The S&T EXCOM ensures coordinated resource allocation by convening regularly to align resources and proactively address emerging challenges. For example, the S&T EXCOM recently awarded funding to accelerate the development of long-range strike capabilities that pushes the boundaries of several technological domains in response to evolving battlefield threats, and strategically prioritized investments in Quantum technology to enhance decision-making speed. This leadership is powered by a robust ecosystem of 16 S&T Communities of Interest (COIs). These COIs, spanning cross-cutting topics like advanced materials, cyber warfare, biomedical and biotech, energy and power, warfighter and space platforms, and other critical technology areas, maintain a global perspective on technological advancements. They strategically guide investment through detailed technology roadmaps that inform and identify candidate ARAP projects, ensuring resources are directed towards the most promising and impactful areas. The Applied Research for the Advancement of Science and Technology (S&T) Priorities program strategically implements and executes Department-wide technology development portfolios, ensuring the timely availability of emerging capabilities that will transition and enhance the effectiveness of both near- and far-term weapon systems. Collaboration across multiple technical and technology areas is essential for increasingly complex modern weapons systems development. For example, a next-generation fighter jet might require advancements in materials science, artificial intelligence, sensor technology, propulsion, and cyber security. Progress in one area can be heavily dependent on breakthroughs in others. Collaboration across the DoD scientific and engineering communities allows subject matter experts from these fields to share knowledge, identify synergies, and overcome integration issues. The ARAP Program provides the platform to facilitate this collaboration through three investment areas:(1) three-year, multi-Service, applied research projects selected by the S&T Executive Committee (EXCOM); (2) two-year, multi-discipline, technology projects nominated by the S&T Communities of Interest (COI) Leaders to address technology gaps or opportunities; and (3) technology assessment and study support to the COIs. The execution of the ARAP Program by the Office of the Undersecretary of Defense and the support it provides to the S&T COIs inspire and ensure joint strategic S&T oversight and multi-Service, multi-agency, collaboration and coordination.

Justification

Accomplishments & Planned Programs (3)

Applied Research for the Advancement of S&T Priorities (ARAP)

The program focuses on cross-cutting S&T efforts that foster multi-service agency research areas of common interest that give the joint warfighter a technological advantage. It focuses on emerging areas of science, building expertise within the DoD laboratories, including investment in laboratory infrastructure and people, and on research areas that are a foundation for further investments by the Services following the completion of the projects. Cross-cutting efforts are aligned with DoD S&T Priorities, such as Electromagnetic Warfare, Human Systems, Autonomy, Space, Kinetic Weapons, Directed Energy and Non-Lethal Weapons, Cyber, Sensors and Processing, Command, Control, Communications, Computers and Intelligence, Air Platforms, Ground and Sea Platforms, as well other focus areas, such as Materials and Manufacturing Processes.

Science & Technology (S&T) Communities of Interest (CoIs)

S&T COIs facilitate coordination and collaboration across DoD Services and Agencies to reduce unnecessary duplication and optimize the development of critical S&T technology development efforts across the DoD enterprise. Their efforts include the development of joint S&T roadmaps and the planning of technology integration and transition. The S&T COIs assess and address capability gaps and their multi-domain operational impact. The S&T COIs include Advanced Electronics; Air Platforms; Autonomy; Biomed; Biotechnology; Command, Control, Communications, Computers, and Intelligence (C4I); Cyber; Directed Energy - Non-Lethal Weapons; Electronic Warfare; Energy and Power; Ground and Sea Platforms; Human Systems; Kinetic Weapons; Materials and Manufacturing Processes; Sensors and Processing; and Space.

Research Opportunities (EROs)

Emerging Research Opportunities (EROs) initiative focuses on identifying a single technology gap or problem and establishing multi-service laboratory teams to solve the problem in 12–24-months. Solutions have the potential to develop the foundation for future research, to form long-standing collaborative teams across the Department, and to increase the maturity level of critical technologies.

Budget Line Items(workbook-cited)

P-1/R-1 workbook Total Obligation Authority basis (USD thousands) · PB2026.

Exhibit R-1

AccountOrgTypeAmount
Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, Defense-WideOSDFY24 Actuals$59.7M
Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, Defense-WideOSDFY25 Enacted$51.6M
Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, Defense-WideOSDFY25 Total$51.6M
Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, Defense-WideOSDFY26 Disc. Request$54.0M
Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, Defense-WideOSDFY26 Total$54.0M

Budget Details(R-2/P-40 facts)

J-book detail basis (R-2/P-40, USD millions) · PB2026 — a different accounting basis from the P-1/R-1 workbook TOA above; where the two disagree, the reconciliation strip under Budget Figures shows both.

Wider than this screen — swipe the table sideways for the remaining fiscal-year columns.

ProjectAll Prior YearsFY24 ActualsFY25 TotalFY26 BaseFY26 Request
Program Element$60.9M$59.7M$51.6M$54.0M$54.0M
227: Applied Research for the Advancement of S&T Priorities$60.9M$59.7M$51.6M$54.0M$54.0M

No follow-the-dollar view — this program's awards haven't been crosswalked at high confidence (flows cover 17 of 1,741 programs). why coverage is partial? →

Awards

No awards are linked to this program element at high confidence — the budget→award crosswalk only asserts links it can defend, and this line has none yet.

Lobbying Mentions

5 mentions from the Senate LDA disclosure database.

RTX CORPORATION AND AFFILIATESAdvancement|Priorities2024matched 2+ title words

Issues associated with Congressional notifications of proposed foreign military and direct commercial sales. Issues…

RTX CORPORATION AND AFFILIATESAdvancement|Priorities2024matched 2+ title words

Issues associated with Congressional notifications of proposed foreign military and direct commercial sales. Issues…

RTX CORPORATION AND AFFILIATESAdvancement|Priorities2024matched 2+ title words

Issues associated with Congressional notifications of proposed foreign military and direct commercial sales. Issues…

RTX CORPORATION AND AFFILIATESAdvancement|Priorities2024matched 2+ title words

Issues associated with Congressional notifications of proposed foreign military and direct commercial sales. Issues…

RTX CORPORATION AND AFFILIATESAdvancement|Priorities2024matched 2+ title words

Issues associated with Congressional notifications of proposed foreign military and direct commercial sales. Issues…

Oversight

Department-level designation (not specific to this program)

GAO lists 5 high-risk areas for DOD as a whole. That designation covers the department, not Applied Research for the Advancement of S&T Priorities — no program-specific GAO finding for this line is in the ingested data. See the DOD oversight record.

No research dossier for this program — dossiers cover 50 of 1,741 programs, the largest fully J-book-detailed lines by FY2026 requested dollars. why no dossier here? →