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Fiscal Receipts

F-22A Squadrons

FRDT&EPartial Reconciliation0207138F
What it is
F-22A Squadrons — a research & development program run by Air Force.
What changed
+$93.6M FY25→26
Who gets it
No award linkage at high confidence.

Budget Figures

FY24 Actuals
$640.1M
FY25 Total
$758.8M
FY26 Request
$852.3M
FY25→26 Change
$93.6M

FY2026 award data is a partial year — USASpending awards are reported on a rolling basis and the fiscal year does not close until September 30. why partial FY2026 data? →

Budget Trajectory
FY24: $640.1MFY25: $758.8MFY26: $852.3MFY24FY25FY26
FY24
$640.1M
FY25
$758.8M
FY26
$852.3M
Decade view — each figure cites its own President's Budget edition
FY2015 actuals — PB2017 editionFY2016 actuals — PB2018 editionFY2017 actuals — PB2019 editionFY2018 actuals — PB2020 editionFY2019 actuals — PB2021 editionFY2020 actuals — PB2022 editionFY2021 actuals — PB2023 editionFY2022 actuals — PB2024 editionFY2023 actuals — PB2025 editionFY2024 actuals — PB2026 editionFY2016 enacted — PB2017 editionFY2017 enacted — PB2018 editionFY2018 enacted — PB2019 editionFY2019 enacted — PB2020 editionFY2020 enacted — PB2021 editionFY2021 enacted — PB2022 editionFY2022 enacted — PB2023 editionFY2023 enacted — PB2024 editionFY2024 enacted — PB2025 editionFY2025 enacted — PB2026 editionFY2017 request — PB2017 editionFY2018 request — PB2018 editionFY2019 request — PB2019 editionFY2020 request — PB2020 editionFY2021 request — PB2021 editionFY2022 request — PB2022 editionFY2023 request — PB2023 editionFY2024 request — PB2024 editionFY2025 request — PB2025 editionFY2026 request — PB2026 editionFY15FY26

● actuals (line)  ·  ○ enacted  ·  ◇ request — gaps are editions the program is absent from, never interpolated.

SeriesFY15FY16FY17FY18FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25FY26
Actuals$146.3M$224.6M$364.7M$584.0M$563.6M$537.2M$642.1M$626.3M$542.7M$640.1M
Enacted$231.6M$387.6M$610.9M$584.7M$546.3M$663.8M$647.3M$559.7M$725.9M$758.8M
Request$387.6M$610.9M$603.6M$496.3M$665.0M$647.3M$559.7M$725.9M$768.6M$852.3M

blank = series not published for this year; – = absent from that edition.

Asked vs spent: the PB2024 book requested $725.9M for FY2024; the PB2026 book reports $640.1M actually spent — $85.8M below the request.

Program Lineage

No predecessor/successor lineage was recorded for this program element — no FY-to-FY transfer into or out of this line was stated in the ingested J-books, and none was inferred from the program structure.

Description

Mission F-22

The F-22 Raptor is a multi-mission fighter aircraft that combines low observability, supercruise, maneuverability and integrated avionics providing air superiority to the Joint Force, access in highly contested environments, as well as homeland and cruise missile defense. To maintain operational relevance, the program continues planned, incremental modernization efforts that enhance both F-22 air superiority and strike capabilities. The F-22 modernization enterprise develops, tests, and fields hardware/software of the air vehicle, engine, Operational Flight Program (OFP), and training systems to improve F-22 weapons, communications, navigation, pilot-vehicle interface, and electronic warfare suite. Funds may be used to resolve emerging safety of flight and diminishing manufacturing sources issues, accommodate technology insertion and fulfill Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) or other mandates necessary to ensure continued aircrew safety and mission effectiveness. The FY 2026 cost of Middle Tier of Acquisition (MTA) effort F-22 is reflected in the budget request, including RDT&E and procurement of prototype units. The Department will certify Future Years Defense Program (FYDP) funding in a future budget submission. This program element may include necessary civilian pay expenses required to manage, execute, and deliver weapon system capability. The use of such program funds would be in addition to the civilian pay expenses budgeted in program element 0605829F, 0605831F, 0605833F, or 0605898F. In FY2024, 5.967M was expended for civilian pay expenses in this program element, and in FY2025, 7.311M is forecasted for civilian pay expenses in this program element. The FY 2026 request was reduced by 1.977 million for Advisory and Assistance Services to promote efficiencies and advance the policies of the Administration in alignment with Executive Order 14222, Implementing the President's Department of Government Efficiency Cost Efficiency Initiative. This program is in Budget Activity 7, Operational System Development because this budget activity includes development efforts to upgrade systems that have been fielded or have received approval for full rate production and anticipate production funding in the current or subsequent fiscal year.

Justification

Accomplishments & Planned Programs (12)

Helmet Mounted Display Cueing System (HMDCS)

HMDCS enables the F-22 to take full advantage of the airframe's advanced weapons and increase battlefield situational awareness - increasing both lethality and survivability. HMDCS will shorten the kill chain and increase pilot situational awareness by allowing the pilot to quickly acquire and designate off-boresight targets. This program is separated into its own major thrust from Infrastructure beginning in FY26.

Controlled Reception Pattern Antenna (CRPA)

IAW CDGM 09-22-03 for Resilient Position, Navigation, and Timing (PNT), the Controlled Reception Pattern Antenna (CRPA) product line will replace the F-22's legacy Fixed Reception Pattern Array (FRPA) antenna. CRPA provides advanced antenna technologies which will dramatically reduce an adversary's ability to jam or otherwise interfere with GPS signals.

Sensor Systems

Sensor Systems improves sensor capabilities to maintain air superiority and preserve first look, first shot, and first kill capability. This includes developing and maturing advanced Infrared Search & Track (IRST) sensor capabilities.

Embedded GPS/Inertial Navigation System (INS) Modernization (EGI-M)

In compliance with M-Code Mandate Public Law 111-383, EGI-M will provide an M-Code compliant, anti-spoofing PNT solution to prevent exploitation of the weapon system by adversaries, enable more accurate tracking of GPS satellites, and support a more secure and flexible cryptography architecture. This effort covers the M-Code Weapons product line and EGI-M integration, test, software, and hardware necessary to ensure the F-22's ability to employ M-Code configured weapons and field the EGI-M. The AF Weapons Program Office is scheduled to field M-Code- enabled weapons prior to the availability of an M-Code GPS solution for the F-22.

Advanced Technology Development (ATD)

Technology maturation, risk reduction, studies, demonstrations and prototypes of classified F-22 development efforts. The F-22 Advanced Technology Development (ATD) program is conducted using a rapid acquisition construct allowing the F-22 Raptor enterprise to develop, test, and field software/hardware from various programs (product lines) leveraging the scheduled release cadence for capabilities as they mature.

Mode 5 IFF Challenge (IFFC)

Mode 5 IFFC is a Joint Requirements Oversight Council-mandated Blue Force identification capability that improves Raptor survivability, reduces fratricide risk DoD-wide, and The Mode 5 IFFC capability incorporates new and updated hardware and software to add a new waveform, new cryptography, and additional data.

Link 16 (L16) and Open System Architecture (OSA) Increment II Improvements

Develop, enhance, and field L16, OSA, and Multifunction Information Distribution System Joint Tactical Radio System (MIDS JTRS) hardware/software/firmware capabilities to enable tactical data sharing between 5th generation and 4th generation aircraft. The OSA implementation provides a pathway to a more competitive and open F-22 modernization that will provide infrastructure enhancements to enable future combat capabilities.

Low Drag Tanks and Pylons (LDTP)

The F-22 Low Drag Tanks and Pylons (LDTP) are advanced technological designs providing increased persistence and range while maintaining lethality and survivability. The low drag tanks are intended to minimally increase drag for external tank carriage, facilitate supersonic flight with external tanks and extend the range of the F-22. The pylons are equipped with smart rack pneumatic technology to accurately control ejection performance and minimize drag without stores. LDTP risk reduction activities were captured under the ATD major thrust. Documentation of the development and integration components as part of the EMD program is captured under the LDTP major thrust.

Infrastructure

This major thrust is comprised of, but not limited to: Combined Test Force (CTF), Laboratory Test and Operations (LTO), F-22 Small Projects, Operational Software Development and Reliability and Maintainability Program (RAMP) projects. Labs and CTF are required continuous activities that plan and conduct development, integration, test, and verification of Operational Flight Programs (OFPs), modernization efforts, and other software and hardware in support of the F-22 Raptor. Labs provide test and certification support, operations, maintenance, staffing, technical refresh, and lab expansion System Integration Laboratories (SILs) and sub-system laboratories to include but not limited to: Agile Integration Lab (AIL) with the Flying Test Bed (FTB), Ogden Test Enterprise (OTE) Lab, Air Combat Simulation (ACS) Lab, and the Vehicle System Simulator (VSS) Lab. The F-22 CTF located at Edwards Air Force Base, CA, is the only developmental test capability for the entire F-22 enterprise. It conducts full-up weapons system and modernization testing to assess the effectiveness of the F-22 combined characteristics of stealth, speed, maneuverability, and integrated avionics upon mission accomplishment. The CTF uses operationally significant ground and flight test scenarios to identify system performance deficiencies early before they are more difficult and costly to resolve. Engines on CTF aircraft are supported under Infrastructure as well. F-22 Infrastructure efforts include the systematic refresh of the F-22 developmental test enterprise. Funding may also be used to resolve Diminishing Manufacturing Sources and Material Shortages (DMSMS) and/or obsolescence issues. DMSMS activities may include, but are not limited to, bridge buys, life of type buys, buys to protect production schedule, and minor engineering efforts. F-22 Small Projects provides technology studies, demonstrations, and integration of capabilities to include, but not limited to, Low Observable (LO) signature management, threat modeling support, Developmental Test (DT) weapon assets, weapons, Pilot Training (PT), Pilot Vehicle Interface (PVI), countermeasures, helmet, future crypto upgrades, and Open System Architecture (OSA) / Open Systems Enclave (OSE) activities. Additionally, Small Projects include program requirements associated with cyber security, flight test engine refurbishment, support equipment development, Government Furnished Equipment (GFE), Engine Enhancements (or similar), and Electronic Warfare (EW) system enhancements to counter evolving threats. Operational Software Development utilizes commercially available agile and lean best practices to transform and accelerate the F-22 OFP upgrade process. This includes, but is not limited to, the expansion of a cloud-based software development environment and partnering with commercial companies to adopt industry product development best practices. The Reliability, Availability, and Maintainability Program (RAMP) provides solutions to improve reliability, availability, and maintainability (RAM) for the F-22 fleet. The associated RAMP implementation efforts (O&S funded) develop candidate initiatives, which are down-selected by Air Combat Command, based on development maturity and impact on the F-22 life cycle costs. RDT&E funding within Infrastructure may be used to improve Reliability, Availability, Maintainability (RAM) on F-22 test aircraft as part of the overarching F-22 RAMP effort. The F-22 In-a-Box (IAB) is a software instance of F-22 Pilot Vehicle Interface (PVI), and Operational Flight Program (OFP) designed to operate within the Joint Simulation Environment (JSE), Program mission support costs are included in this major thrust.

Viability

Viability includes the Infrared Defensive System (IRDS), Geyser+, high-bandwidth satellite communications capabilities, and other programs to address future threats. IRDS is the Program of Record (PoR) for the F-22's Missile Launch Detector (MLD) modernization effort that is focused on detection of long-range Air to Air Missile (AAM) / Surface to Air Missile (SAM) threats and includes replacing legacy MLDs and Open System Architecture (OSA) SW Integration. Geyser+ is a critical capability to address future threats. High-bandwidth satellite communications capabilities increase pilot situational awareness and effectiveness in coordinated operations and information sharing. Viability reflects the continuation of work that began as risk reduction and technology maturation activities in the ATD major thrust. Documentation of the development and integration components as part of the EMD program will be captured under the Viability major thrust.

Cryptographic Modernization

The Cryptographic Modernization program will update F-22 radios with revised interoperability and cryptographic security requirements as mandated by the Second Generation Anti-Jam Tactical UHF Radio for NATO (SATURN), U.S. Procurement Specification SS103118. This major thrust also covers F-22 program activities required to update Tactical Secure Voice Cryptographic Interoperability Specification (TSVCIS) 2.1 to version 3.1.1, a key component of Cryptographic Modernization Planning as directed by CJCSI-6510.02D and IAW with guidance from the National Cryptographic Solution Management Office (NSCMO), dated August 2020.

Hybrid SATCOM

Hybrid SATCOM will increase F-22 beyond line-of-sight capabilities through multi-vendor commercial and government owned satellite communications devices through a multi-phased approach. This program has been separated into its own major thrust from Viability beginning in FY26.

Budget Line Items(workbook-cited)

Exhibit R-1

AccountOrgTypeAmount
Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, Air ForceFFY24 Actuals$640.1M
Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, Air ForceFFY25 Enacted$758.8M
Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, Air ForceFFY25 Total$758.8M
Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, Air ForceFFY26 Disc. Request$852.3M
Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, Air ForceFFY26 Total$852.3M

Budget Details(R-2/P-40 facts)

ProjectAll Prior YearsFY24 ActualsFY25 TotalFY26 BaseFY26 Request
674785: F-22$0$640.1M$758.8M$852.3M$852.3M
Program Element$0$640.1M$758.8M$852.3M$852.3M

No follow-the-dollar view — this program's awards haven't been crosswalked at high confidence (flows cover 17 of 1741 programs). why coverage is partial? →

Awards

No awards are linked to this program element at high confidence — the budget→award crosswalk only asserts links it can defend, and this line has none yet.

Lobbying Mentions

No Senate LDA lobbying filing in the tracked data mentions this program element by code or alias.

Program dossier

Every sentence below carries its citation — warehouse figures open the citation panel, news claims link the cached source.

Research dossiers exist for 50 of 1741 programs — the 50 largest fully J-book-detailed programs by FY2026 request. why no dossier here? →

What it is

  • F-22A Squadrons (program element 0207138F) is a U.S. Air Force research-and-development program funded in the Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, Air Force account.
  • The program funds the modernization of the F-22 Raptor, a multi-mission fighter aircraft that combines low observability, supercruise, maneuverability and integrated avionics to provide air superiority to the Joint Force, access in highly contested environments, and homeland and cruise missile defense.
  • The F-22 modernization enterprise develops, tests, and fields hardware and software for the air vehicle, engine, Operational Flight Program (OFP), and training systems to improve the jet's weapons, communications, navigation, pilot-vehicle interface, and electronic warfare suite.
  • The program's Infrastructure effort funds the F-22 Combined Test Force (CTF) at Edwards Air Force Base, California — the only developmental test capability for the entire F-22 enterprise — along with system integration laboratories that plan and conduct development, integration, and verification of Operational Flight Programs and modernization efforts.
  • Modernization thrusts include Sensor Systems, which matures advanced Infrared Search & Track (IRST) capability to preserve first-look, first-shot, first-kill air superiority.
  • The program funds resilient navigation upgrades, including a Controlled Reception Pattern Antenna (CRPA) to replace the F-22's legacy Fixed Reception Pattern Array antenna and reduce an adversary's ability to jam GPS signals, and Embedded GPS/Inertial Navigation System Modernization (EGI-M) to deliver an M-Code-compliant, anti-spoofing positioning solution.
  • New FY2026 major thrusts include Hybrid SATCOM, which increases the F-22's beyond-line-of-sight capability through commercial and government satellite communications, and the Helmet Mounted Display Cueing System (HMDCS), which lets pilots quickly acquire and designate off-boresight targets.

Why it matters

  • The program's total funding rises from $758,754 thousand (about $759 million) in FY2025 to $852,332 thousand (about $852 million) requested for FY2026.
  • That is a year-over-year increase of $93,578 thousand (about $94 million) from FY2025 to FY2026.
  • In FY2024 the program recorded actual spending of $640,109 thousand (about $640 million), so the FY2026 request is roughly a third higher than that recent execution level.
  • The entire FY2026 request of $852,332 thousand is discretionary funding; the program element carries no reconciliation (mandatory) request for FY2026.
  • Essentially all of the FY2026 money flows through the single named F-22 project, funded at $852.332 million for the budget year.
  • The FY2026 request was reduced by $1.977 million for Advisory and Assistance Services to promote efficiencies in alignment with Executive Order 14222, the President's Department of Government Efficiency Cost Efficiency Initiative.

Key players

  • The program is run by the U.S. Air Force, with funding drawn from the Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, Air Force appropriation.
  • The F-22 Combined Test Force at Edwards Air Force Base, California, serves as the sole developmental test capability for the entire F-22 enterprise, conducting full-up weapons system and modernization testing.
  • Cryptographic Modernization work updates F-22 radios to meet interoperability and security requirements mandated by the Second Generation Anti-Jam Tactical UHF Radio for NATO (SATURN) specification and by guidance from the National Cryptographic Solution Management Office.